Ghezel Hesar: Assault, Solitary Confinement, Exile, and Execution of Political Prisoners

HRANA – On the morning of July 27, more than 100 special forces officers from Ghezel Hesar Prison in Karaj, accompanied by Ministry of Intelligence agents, stormed the ward housing political prisoners. Dozens of inmates were beaten, phone lines were cut, and several prisoners were violently dragged in groups to solitary confinement. The raid was carried out to break resistance against two key actions: the forcible transfer of political prisoner Saeed Masouri to Zahedan Prison and the execution of fellow political prisoners Behrooz Ehsani Eslamlou and Mehdi Hasani.

According to HRANA, the news agency of Human Rights Activists in Iran, the assault occurred in Unit 4 of Ghezel Hesar. Sources estimate that around 100 special forces personnel took part. Prisoners were beaten, insulted, handcuffed, shackled, and hooded with sacks before being transferred to solitary cells. The operation was ordered by Warden Allahkaram Azizi and his deputies, Hassan Ghobadi and Esmaeil Farajnejad. Other officials involved included Hossein Kamarei, head of prison security, as well as security personnel Rahim Fayzi, Ahmad Shirazi, and Mohammad Sabzehmakan.

A source familiar with the prisoners’ situation, who spoke to HRANA on condition of anonymity, stated: “Since yesterday morning, phone access for this ward has been completely cut off, and inmates have been unable to contact their families.”

Reports indicate the raid was a prelude to two key actions: the execution of political prisoners Behrooz Ehsani Eslamlou and Mehdi Hasani, who had been sentenced to death for the charge of baghi (armed rebellion), and the forced transfer of Saeed Masouri, a political prisoner serving a life sentence, to Zahedan Prison. According to available information, Ehsani Eslamlou and Hasani were not granted a final visit with their families.

The father of one prisoner sent to solitary confinement told HRANA earlier today: “I and several other families stood outside the prison today trying to get information, but officials ignored us and refused to provide any answers. Where is my son? Why should he be subjected to such violent treatment by prison officers?”

As of the time of this report, the exact number of prisoners transferred to solitary confinement and the condition of those injured remain unknown.

These recent developments in Ghezel Hesar Prison—including the violent raid, severed communication with families, and secret executions—have raised serious concerns about the violation of prisoners’ rights, the lack of transparency in judicial proceedings, and the intensifying security pressure on political detainees.

Supreme Court Rejects Death-Row Political Prisoner Mehdi Hasani’s Retrial Request for the Fourth Time

HRANA — The Supreme Court has, for the fourth time, rejected the retrial request of Mehdi Hasani, a political prisoner on death row currently held in Ghezel Hesar Prison in Karaj.

Amin Adel Ahmadian, Hasani’s defense attorney, announced the decision in a public statement, saying: “The Supreme Court rejected the retrial request without retrieving the original case file from the lower court and likely without reviewing the legal brief I submitted. I have also not yet been granted access to examine Mr. Hasani’s case file.”

This marks the fourth rejection of a retrial request for Hasani. The third was denied in April 2025, and the second earlier that same month. The first request was dismissed on February 24, 2024, by Branch 39 of the Supreme Court.

On January 26, 2025, Mehdi Hasani and fellow death row political prisoner Behrooz Ehsani Eslamlou were transferred from Evin Prison to Ghezel Hesar under the pretense of receiving medical care. The execution of their death sentences was subsequently paused after their retrial requests were registered and initially accepted by the Supreme Court.

In September 2024, both men were tried by Branch 26 of Tehran’s Revolutionary Court, presided over by Judge Iman Afshari. They were sentenced to death on charges including baghi (armed rebellion), moharebeh (waging war against God), efsad-e fel arz (corruption on earth), gathering classified information, and assembly and collusion against national security.

Alleged membership in the People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI/MEK) is among the central charges brought against them.

Mehdi Hasani, approximately 49 years old, is married and the father of two. He was arrested on September 9, 2022, while attempting to leave the country through Zanjan and was subsequently transferred to Evin Prison.