HRANA – Abolfazl Khoran, a teachers’ union activist currently imprisoned in Arak Prison, has recently faced the opening of a new judicial case.

A source close to the prisoner’s family, confirming the matter, told HRANA: “Mr. Khoran has recently been confronted with the opening of a new judicial case against him. He has received a summons to appear before Branch 102 of Criminal Court Two of Arak County. In this summons, he has been asked to appear on December 16 to defend himself against the charge of spreading false information through cyberspace.”

The source added: “In April-May of this year, following a confrontation and beating by prison officials, Abolfazl Khoran sustained an injury to his right ear. He was transferred to a hospital with symptoms such as dizziness, infection, and severe ear pain, but due to the absence of the treating physician, he was returned to prison without undergoing the necessary examinations and tests. Despite the prison doctor’s confirmation that he suffers from hearing loss (cholesteatoma) and requires surgery, prison authorities have so far taken no action to transfer him to medical centers outside the prison. The prison medical staff, due to a lack of expertise in treating his condition, have merely prescribed unrelated medications and painkillers.”

In Shahrivar of this year, Branch 9 of the Central Province Court of Appeals converted Mr. Khoran’s sentence of imprisonment and flogging into a fine of 400 million rials. He had previously been sentenced in Mordad of this year by Criminal Court Two of Arak County to one year in prison and 74 lashes in connection with this case, which was opened against him during his imprisonment.

Abolfazl Khoran was transferred to Arak Prison on January 21, 2025, to serve his sentence.

This teachers’ union activist had earlier been sentenced in August-September 2023 by Branch 105 of Criminal Court Two of Arak to six years in prison and 74 lashes, to be carried out in public, on charges of “insulting religious sanctities” and “disrupting public order and peace.”

Mr. Khoran, along with several other citizens, was arrested in August 2023 after attending a ceremony at the grave of Mehrshad Shahidi, one of those killed during the nationwide protests of 2022, in Arak. After some time, each of them was released on bail of 7 billion rials.

Previously, the newspaper Shargh, in a report on the judicial convictions of several teachers due to their union activities, quoted a person close to Abolfazl Khoran as saying: “After 18 years of service as a school deputy, he is now spending his days in Arak Prison. Abolfazl’s father’s grave was located near the grave of one of those killed in the 2022 protests. Abolfazl went to recite a prayer at that young man’s grave. At the same time, others were also present there to pay their respects, but they chose a different approach. In any case, the existing footage from that moment shows that Abolfazl had no association with that group and merely recited a prayer. However, after the videos were published, he was arrested and a case was opened against him. At present, of the nine individuals who were all charged with insulting religious sanctities, only Abolfazl remains imprisoned on this charge, while the others have been released. Abolfazl is currently suffering from an ear condition that requires surgery. Even the hospital doctor stated that he must be transferred outside the prison to undergo treatment, but once again, he was denied leave.”