Artin Ghazanfari Remains in Legal Limbo and Denied Medical Treatment at Greater Tehran Prison

HRANA – More than seven months after his arrest, Artin Ghazanfari, a Baha’i citizen and photojournalist, remains detained in legal limbo at Greater Tehran Prison. Despite suffering from multiple medical conditions, including heart disease and asthma, he has been denied specialized medical care and transfer to medical facilities outside the prison.

According to HRANA,Artin Ghazanfari, a Baha’i citizen, remains in detention.

An informed source close to his family confirmed the news to HRANA, saying: “Artin Ghazanfari has been held in legal limbo at Greater Tehran Prison for more than seven months. Mr. Ghazanfari suffers from several medical conditions, including heart failure, asthma, and high blood pressure. Despite the health problems caused by these conditions, he has yet to receive effective medical care.”

The source added: “His family’s efforts to secure his temporary release on bail for medical leave have also been unsuccessful. He requires appropriate medical care and transfer to a medical facility outside the prison.”

On July 29, 2026, a court session addressing the charges against this Baha’i citizen was held before Branch 14 of the Tehran Revolutionary Court.

Mr. Ghazanfari was arrested on January 19, 2026, at his home in Tehran. At the same time, agents searched his home and workplace and confiscated a number of electronic devices, books, work equipment, and personal belongings.

Artin Ghazanfari, a Baha’i citizen and photojournalist, has previously served a prison sentence in connection with his activities.

Three Baha’i Citizens Remain Detained in Legal Limbo at Tir Kola Prison in Sari

HRANA – Two weeks after the arrests of Soraya Manouchehrzadeh, Fakhereh Zahedi, and Shima Sanaei, the three Baha’i citizens remain detained in legal limbo at Tir Kola Prison in Sari.

According to HRANA, the news agency of Human Rights Activists in Iran, Soraya Manouchehrzadeh, Shima Sanaei, and Fakhereh Zahedi remain in prison.

Two weeks have passed since the arrest of these three Baha’i citizens, and they continue to be held in legal limbo at Tir Kola Prison in Sari. According to information received by HRANA, they have been permitted to make only one phone call to their families during this period.

An informed source familiar with their situation told HRANA: “According to their families, interrogations of the three citizens at the Ministry of Intelligence’s detention facility in Sari produced no substantial evidence against them. Nevertheless, in recent days, several of their neighbors have been summoned to the Ministry’s intelligence office.”

The families of the three citizens also learned, three days after their arrests, that Amin Nasrollah-Chamani, an investigator with Branch 7 of the Sari Revolutionary Prosecutor’s Office, had set bail at two billion tomans for each of them. However, despite the bail being secured and guarantors being introduced, the judicial authority’s administrative office refused to register it.

The detention orders for the three Baha’i citizens were extended for one month in late August.

An informed source had previously told HRANA regarding the manner of Shima Sanaei’s arrest: “At 9 a.m. on Saturday, August 22, approximately 12 Ministry of Intelligence agents broke the lock on Ms. Sanaei’s family home, entered the premises, arrested her, and transferred her to the Ministry of Intelligence office in Sari. At the same time, agents searched her residence and confiscated a number of personal belongings, including religious images, books, and documents. Because Ms. Sanaei’s father was not home, a local shopkeeper who learned of the agents’ presence went to the house and was beaten by them.”

Manouchehrzadeh and Zahedi were also arrested in operations involving multiple security personnel. Approximately 14 agents, five private vehicles, and a representative of the prosecutor’s office were involved in the arrests. During Ms. Manouchehrzadeh’s arrest, agents simultaneously searched her family home and confiscated a number of her personal and electronic belongings.

On Saturday, August 22, Soraya Manouchehrzadeh, Shima Sanaei, and Fakhereh Zahedi were arrested in Sari along with Maral Roshani and Negar Badiei. They were initially taken to a detention facility known as “Keshoui” and were later transferred to Tir Kola Prison in Sari. Maral Roshani and Negar Badiei were released at approximately 7 p.m. that same day after several hours of interrogation.

Soraya Manouchehrzadeh is a Montessori instructor; Shima Sanaei works as a health and personal care products salesperson; and Fakhereh Zahedi is married, a homemaker, and the mother of two young children.

Over the past decade, Iran’s Baha’i community has faced more security and judicial actions than any other religious minority in the country. A review of HRA’s annual reports shows that, over the past year, an average of 62.41% of reports concerning religious minorities involved violations of the rights of Baha’i citizens.

Payam Faridian’s Prison Sentence Reduced to Two Years on Appeal

HRANA – Payam Faridian, a Baha’i citizen residing in Mashhad who had previously been sentenced to three years in prison by Branch 2 of the city’s Revolutionary Court, received a reduced sentence on appeal. Branch 5 of the Razavi Khorasan Province Court of Appeals reduced his prison sentence to two years.

According to HRANA, the prison sentence of Payam Faridian, a Baha’i citizen residing in Mashhad, was reduced on appeal.

According to information received by HRANA, Mr. Faridian had previously been sentenced by Branch 2 of the Mashhad Revolutionary Court to three years in prison on the charge of “assembly and collusion,” pursuant to Article 610 of the Islamic Penal Code.

Following the filing of an appeal, his case was reviewed by Branch 5 of the Razavi Khorasan Province Court of Appeals, which reduced Payam Faridian’s prison sentence from three years to two years.

Payam Faridian is a photographer and ceramic artist residing in Mashhad. He was previously arrested by security forces at his workplace in Mashhad on January 22, 2026.

He was ultimately released on bail.

Five Baha’i Citizens Arrested to Serve Prison Sentences

HRANA – On Monday, August 31, five Baha’i citizens residing in Karaj, were arrested after reporting to the Shahriar Revolutionary Court to begin serving their one-year prison sentences.

According to HRANA, on the morning of Monday, August 31, 2026, Babak Zeinali, Sahba Taef, Fouad Taefi, Shervin Shabrokh, and Ali Bagherkashi, Baha’i citizens residing in Karaj, reported to the Shahriar Revolutionary Court following a prior summons to begin serving their prison sentences and were subsequently arrested.

According to information received by HRANA, the families of these citizens were initially informed that they would be transferred to the Greater Tehran Prison. However, the five were held at a detention facility in Shahriar, and it was later announced that they were to be transferred to Ghezel Hesar Prison. As of the time of this report, no precise information regarding their transfer is available, and their final place of detention remains unknown.

These individuals had previously been arrested on November 7, 2023, at Babak Zeinali’s home in Mehrshahr, Karaj. Following interrogation and judicial proceedings, they were eventually released on bail.

As proceedings in their case continued, the five citizens were tried under Article 500 bis of the Islamic Penal Code on charges including “propaganda against the regime” and “deviant educational and proselytizing activities contrary to or disruptive of the sacred law of Islam.” Each was ultimately sentenced to one year in prison.

Babak Zeinali has also previously been arrested and convicted in cases related to his religious beliefs.

Arrests of Baha’i Citizens and Seizure of Their Property in Seven Provinces

HRANA – Between August 22 and August 25, 2026, security forces searched a number of homes and businesses belonging to Baha’i citizens across seven provinces in Iran. During these operations, at least 11 citizens were arrested or sent to prison to serve previously imposed sentences, and significant amounts of their personal property, electronic devices, and work equipment were seized.

According to HRANA, a wave of arrests, searches of homes and businesses, and seizures of property belonging to Baha’i citizens has taken place in various parts of the country in recent days.

In this regard, on Thursday, August 27, the Baha’i International Community issued a statement announcing that these actions had taken place across seven provinces between August 22 and August 25, and that a total of 11 citizens had been arrested or sent to prison to serve previously imposed sentences. The organization also expressed concern over the extensive seizure of personal property and equipment used by these citizens to earn a living.

Simin Fahandej, the Baha’i International Community’s representative to the United Nations in Geneva, described the seizure of Baha’i citizens’ property in the report as “state theft in daylight” stating that government agents entering homes and confiscating jewelry, wedding rings, vehicles, and other personal belongings does not in itself make such actions lawful. She also pointed to the seizure of family savings, professional equipment, musical instruments, and even children’s toys, saying these actions have intensified economic pressure on Baha’i families.

Fahandej further called on Iranian authorities to end the practice of seizing property, assets, and equipment used by Baha’i citizens to support themselves, and to provide a means for confiscated property to be returned and for affected families to pursue effective legal remedies.

HRANA independently reported a number of these cases during the period in question.

On Saturday, August 22, Soraya Manouchehrzadeh, a Baha’i citizen residing in Sari, was arrested by Ministry of Intelligence agents. The agents climbed over the wall of her family home and entered without presenting a judicial warrant. They searched the residence and seized a number of books and electronic devices belonging to her and members of her family.

On the same day, four other Baha’i citizens, Maral Roshani, Negar Badiei, Shima Sanaei, and Fakhereh Zahedi, were arrested in Sari. Including Soraya Manouchehrzadeh, the number of Baha’i citizens arrested in the city at that time reached five. They were transferred to the Ministry of Intelligence’s detention facility in Sari, known as the “Keshouei” detention facility. A source close to the family of one of these citizens previously told HRANA that the warrants presented by the agents authorized only searches and did not include arrest orders. The Baha’i International Community also stated that approximately 14 agents, five vehicles, and a representative of the prosecutor’s office were involved in the arrests of Shima Sanaei and Fakhereh Zahedi.

Also on August 22, Arsalan Yazdani, a Baha’i citizen, was arrested by security forces in Tehran. At the time of his arrest, his mobile phone, laptop, and several personal belongings were also seized. The Baha’i International Community added in its report that he was arrested in the presence of his two children to begin serving his prison sentence.

On Sunday, August 23, Iman Rashidi, a Baha’i citizen residing in Yazd, was arrested after appearing at Branch 1 of the Enforcement of Judgments Office of the city’s Revolutionary Court and was sent to prison to serve his sentence. He had previously been sentenced to three years, six months, and one day of imprisonment, 15 years of deprivation of social rights, and a fine of 371 million rials.

On Monday, August 24, security agents searched the homes of Amin Tabianifard, Bahariyeh Askarinasab, and Nima Tabianifard, Baha’i citizens residing in Isfahan. At the same time, their family business was sealed, and a musical instrument-making workshop belonging to the family was completely emptied. Agents also seized several mobile phones, laptops, cash, foreign currency, a camera, musical equipment, gold, and jewelry. In additional details about the incident, the Baha’i International Community stated that more than 20 agents participated in the searches and that Nima Tabianifard’s two-year-old child was present during the search. The organization also reported the seizure of several handmade musical instruments and workshop machinery.

On the same date, the home of Keyhan Atefi and Fereshteh Atefi, a Baha’i couple in Isfahan, was also searched by Ministry of Intelligence agents. During the search, agents also seized a number of the couple’s personal belongings, their vehicle, and other property.

On Tuesday, August 25, Sarir Mowghen, a Baha’i citizen residing in Isfahan, was arrested by Ministry of Intelligence agents and transferred to Dowlatabad Prison in the city. At the same time, agents searched her family home and seized a number of personal and electronic items, cash, gold, and a piano. The Baha’i International Community added in its report that Mowghan had recently returned to Iran from abroad and that no explanation has yet been provided for the reason for her arrest.

Over the past decade, Iran’s Baha’i community has been subjected to security and judicial actions more frequently than any other religious minority in the country. A review of HRA’s annual report reveals that over the past year an average of 62.41% of reports concerning religious minorities involved violations of the civil rights of Baha’is.

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Elham Khalas, Baha’i Citizen, Arrested in Isfahan

HRANA – Elham Khalas, a Baha’i citizen residing in Isfahan, was arrested after appearing at the city’s Public and Revolutionary Prosecutor’s Office and transferred to Dowlatabad Prison in Isfahan.

According to a report by IranWire, Elham Khalas was formally informed of the charges against her after appearing at the Public and Revolutionary Prosecutor’s Office in Isfahan. At the conclusion of the session, she was arrested after being unable to secure the required bail and was transferred to Dowlatabad Prison in the city.

As of the time of this report, no information has been obtained regarding the charges brought against Ms. Khalas.

Elham Khalas Ardestani, a Baha’i citizen residing in Baharestan, Isfahan, and the wife of Navid Tashakor, also a Baha’i citizen, has previously faced judicial action in connection with her activities.

Sarir Mowghen, a Baha’i Citizen, Arrested in Isfahan

HRANA – On Tuesday, August 25, Sarir Mowghen, a Baha’i citizen residing in Isfahan, was arrested by Ministry of Intelligence agents and transferred to Dowlatabad Prison in the city. At the same time, agents searched her family home and confiscated a number of personal and electronic belongings.

According to HRANA, Sarir Mowghen, a Baha’i citizen, was arrested in Isfahan.

According to information received by HRANA, at approximately 8 a.m. on Tuesday, August 25, Ministry of Intelligence agents went to the home of Sarir Mowghen’s family in Isfahan and searched the premises. Following the search, agents arrested Ms. Mowghen and transferred her to Dowlatabad Prison in Isfahan.

An informed source close to the family of the Baha’i citizen confirmed the incident to HRANA, stating: “During the search, agents confiscated all electronic devices in the home, as well as a large number of the family’s possessions, including cash, gold, and a piano.”

As of the time of this report, no information has been obtained regarding the reasons for Ms. Mowghen’s arrest or the charges brought against her.

12 Baha’i Citizens Sentenced in Sari

HRANA – Twelve Baha’i citizens have been sentenced by the Sari Revolutionary Court to a combined 26 years and 165 days in prison and 76 years of deprivation of social rights.

According to HRANA, 12 Baha’i citizens in Sari have been sentenced to prison.

According to a verdict issued on August 20, 2026, Baha’i citizens Raquel Ataian, Keyumars Akbari, Sohrab Leghaei, Zahra Golabian, Banafsheh Asadian Arabi, Fouad Leghaei, Anahita Koushakbaghi, Nasim Samimi, Hossein Fanaian, Emilia Fanaian, Melody Samimi, and Soheil Haghdoost were convicted by Branch 1 of the Sari Revolutionary Court, presided over by Judge Ammar Ramezani. Under the ruling, Ataian was sentenced to four years in prison and 10 years of deprivation of social rights. Each of the other defendants was sentenced to two years and 15 days in prison and six years of deprivation of social rights.

The verdict states that the charge against these citizens was “engaging in educational and promotional activities contrary and detrimental to the sacred Islamic Sharia, with the aim of promoting and encouraging the Baha’i sect.” Court hearings on the charges against these citizens were held on August 1, 2, and 3, 2026, before the same branch.

A source close to one of the Baha’i citizens confirmed the news to HRANA and, describing the proceedings in the case, said: “The first hearing on the charges against these citizens was held in May 2024 before Branch 1 of the Sari Revolutionary Court, presided over by Judge Shoja Zoghi. Due to deficiencies in the investigation, the court returned the case to the investigative branch three times. However, because the deficiencies were not addressed, the case was removed from the branch’s docket. It was subsequently referred to Branch 104 of the Qaem Shahr Criminal Court, presided over by Judge Reza Majazi, where hearings were held on July 12 and 13, 2025.”

The source added: “During these proceedings, Soheil Haghdoost and his wife, Raquel Ataian, were arrested and were unable to attend the hearings. Following their temporary release, the two were tried separately from the other defendants. The Criminal Court subsequently issued a ruling declaring that it lacked jurisdiction and referred the case back to Branch 1 of the Sari Revolutionary Court. After holding three hearings, the branch ultimately issued its verdict.”

The source further stated: “During her detention last year, Raquel Ataian faced a new judicial case. By decision of Branch 104 of the Qaem Shahr Criminal Court, the proceedings in that case were consolidated with this case. Ultimately, both cases resulted in a verdict issued by Branch 1 of the Sari Revolutionary Court.”

Previously, final defense sessions for these 12 Baha’i citizens were held separately in March 2024 before Branch 6 of the Investigative Office of the Qaem Shahr Prosecutor’s Office, presided over by Reza Majazi. Prior to that, security forces had searched their homes, and each of them had received a separate text message informing them that a judicial case had been opened against them at the Qaem Shahr Prosecutor’s Office.

Five Baha’i Citizens Arrested in Sari

HRANA – On Saturday, August 22, four Baha’i citizens, identified as Maral Roshani, Negar Badiei, Shima Sanaei, and Fakhereh Zahedi, were arrested in Sari. Yesterday, HRANA reported the arrest of Soraya Manouchehrzadeh, another Baha’i citizen residing in the city. Including her, the number of Baha’i citizens arrested in Sari has reached five.

According to HRANA, on Saturday, August 22, 2026, four additional Baha’i citizens were arrested in Sari.

HRANA has verified the identities of these citizens as Maral Roshani, Negar Badiei, Shima Sanaei, and Fakhereh Zahedi. According to information received by HRANA, Maral Roshani and Negar Badiei were arrested by Security Police officers and, after several hours of interrogation, were released at approximately 7:00 p.m. the same day. The two women were instructed to report to the relevant authorities next Saturday for further questioning.

Shima Sanaei and Fakhereh Zahedi were also arrested by Ministry of Intelligence agents. In a phone call with their families, they stated that they are being held at the Ministry of Intelligence’s detention facility in Sari, known as the “Keshouei” detention facility.

Yesterday, HRANA reported the arrest of Soraya Manouchehrzadeh, a Baha’i citizen residing in Sari. Ms. Manouchehrzadeh was also arrested by Ministry of Intelligence agents and transferred to the Sari detention facility.

A source close to the family of one of these citizens confirmed the news to HRANA and said: “The judicial orders presented by the agents when they arrived were solely search warrants and did not include orders for the arrest of these citizens. Nevertheless, the agents proceeded to arrest them. During the interrogations of Maral Roshani and Negar Badiei, most of the questions focused on their professional activities and allegations that they had used their occupations to ‘promote the Baha’i faith.’ When agents went to the homes of these two citizens, four officers were present, including one female officer.”

The source further added: “The arrests of Soraya Manouchehrzadeh, Shima Sanaei, and Fakhereh Zahedi involved a larger number of security personnel. Approximately 14 agents, five private vehicles, and a representative of the prosecutor’s office were present during these arrests.”

Maral Roshani is a health and personal care products retailer; Negar Badiei is an English-language instructor; Soraya Manouchehrzadeh is a Montessori instructor; Shima Sanaei is a health and personal care products retailer; and Fakhereh Zahedi is a homemaker.

Baha’i Citizen Soraya Manouchehrzadeh Arrested

HRANA – On Saturday, August 22, Soraya Manouchehrzadeh, a Baha’i citizen residing in Sari, was arrested by agents of the Ministry of Intelligence and transferred to an undisclosed location. At the same time, the agents searched her family home and confiscated a number of personal belongings and electronic devices.

According to HRANA, Soraya Manouchehrzadeh, a Baha’i citizen residing in Sari, was arrested.

According to information received by HRANA, Ministry of Intelligence agents climbed over the wall of Ms. Manouchehrzadeh’s family home and entered the property without presenting a judicial warrant before arresting her.

During the operation, the agents also searched the home and confiscated a number of books and electronic devices belonging to Ms. Manouchehrzadeh and members of her family.

As of the time of this report, no information has been obtained regarding her place of detention, the charges against her, or her current condition.

In 2022, the home of this Baha’i citizen was also searched by security forces.

Over the past decade, Iran’s Baha’i community has been subjected to security and judicial actions more frequently than any other religious minority in the country. A review of HRA’s annual report reveals that over the past year an average of 62.41% of reports concerning religious minorities involved violations of the civil rights of Baha’is.