January 2026 Protests: 19-Year-Old Mehdi Khosravi Sentenced to Five Years in Prison

HRANA – Mehdi Khosravi, a resident of Sabzevar who was arrested during the January 2026 protests in Karaj, has been sentenced to five years in prison by the Iranian judiciary.

According to HRANA, Mehdi Khosravi has been sentenced to imprisonment.

Based on information received by HRANA, Mr. Khosravi was sentenced to a total of five years in prison on charges of “disrupting public order and peace and damaging public property.”

A source familiar with the case, confirming the report, told HRANA: “Mehdi was denied access to a lawyer, and the verdict was communicated to him orally.”

Mr. Khosravi was arrested by security forces in Karaj on January 2, 2026, during the nationwide protests. He was later released from prison on April 21, 2026, after posting bail.

Mehdi Khosravi is 19 years old, originally from Sabzevar, and currently resides in Karaj.

HRANA’s inquiries into the judicial authority that issued the sentence are ongoing.

Background on the January 2026 Protests

It should be noted that protests and strikes by shopkeepers and bazaar merchants began in Tehran on Sunday, December 28, 2025, and within two days spread beyond markets and commercial centers. With the participation of students, citizens, and various social groups, these protests became one of the largest protest movements of recent years. Following the crackdown by security and law enforcement forces, thousands were killed or injured, and tens of thousands were arrested or summoned by security agencies. For more information, readers may refer to HRANA’s comprehensive report titled “Crimson Winter,” documenting the first fifty days following the outbreak of Iran’s nationwide protests.

Ali Kalateh-Dolati Arrested in Sabzevar

HRANA – Ali Kalateh-Dolati, a resident of Sabzevar who had been under judicial pursuit in connection with a case related to the January protests, was arrested by security forces at his home yesterday and taken to an undisclosed location.

According to HRANA, Ali Kalateh-Dolati has been arrested.

Based on information received by HRANA, security forces raided his home on the morning of Thursday, July 16, and arrested him.

A source close to Mr. Kalateh-Dolati’s family confirmed the news to HRANA, stating: “He had been facing a judicial case in connection with the January 2026 protests and was under judicial pursuit.”

As of the time of this report, no information is available regarding his whereabouts or the charges brought against him.

Teacher Zahra Arefi Mehr Arrested Following Court Hearing

HRANA – A court hearing on the charges against Zahra Arefi Mehr, a teacher and artist, was held on May 31, 2026, at the Revolutionary Court of Sabzevar. At the conclusion of the hearing, she was arrested and transferred to Torbat-e Heydarieh Prison.

The hearing took place on May 31, 2026, at the Revolutionary Court of Sabzevar. Ms. Arefi Mehr personally defended herself against charges of “propaganda against the regime” and “disturbing public opinion,” without access to legal counsel.

An informed source told HRANA: “During the hearing, the publication of posts and images related to individuals who lost their lives in 2026 protests was cited as evidence supporting the charges brought against this teacher. Following the conclusion of the court session, Zahra was arrested and transferred to Torbat-e Heydarieh Prison.”

Zahra Arefi Mehr is an Iranian teacher, children’s literature writer, and artist. She is also active in the field of visual arts, and her paintings have been exhibited in international group exhibitions.

Prisoner Executed in Torbat-e Heydarieh Prison on Drug-Related Crimes

HRANA – At dawn on Saturday, May 16, the death sentence of a prisoner previously convicted on charges related to drug-related crimes was carried out in Torbat-e Heydarieh Prison.

HRANA has identified the prisoner as 48-year-old Ebrahim Farhadi Toupkanlou, a father of three from Sabzevar, who was hanged at dawn on Saturday, May 16, 2026.

According to information obtained by HRANA, Mr. Farhadi Toupkanlou had previously been arrested on charges related to drug-related crimes and was sentenced to death by Branch One of the Sabzevar Revolutionary Court, presided over by Judge Mohammad Gholami.

As of the time of this report, prison authorities and relevant institutions have not officially announced the execution of this prisoner.

According to HRA’s Annual Report, in 2025 at least 2,063 citizens, including 61 women and 2 juvenile offenders, were executed. Of these, the sentences of 11 individuals were carried out in public. During the same period, 172 other individuals were sentenced to death.

Report on the Arrest of Nine Citizens in Sabzevar

HRANA – In recent days, security forces arrested nine residents of Sabzevar and transferred to Torbat-e Heydarieh Prison. So far, the identities of four of them, Amirhossein Paydar, Farzaneh Parvaneh, Saeed Parvaneh, and Elham Parvaneh, all relatives of Abolfazl Paydar, who was killed during the January 2026 protests, have been confirmed.

Based on information received by HRANA, these arrests took place after the individuals attempted to hold a birthday memorial ceremony for Abolfazl Paydar, one of those killed during the January 2026 protests. So far, the identities of four of the detainees have been confirmed: Amirhossein Paydar, Abolfazl Paydar’s brother; Farzaneh Parvaneh, his mother; Saeed Parvaneh, his maternal uncle; and Elham Parvaneh, his maternal aunt.

A source familiar with the matter told HRANA that the ceremony was stopped by security agents before it could take place.

Further details, including the identities of the other detained individuals, are still being investigated by HRANA.

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Execution of At Least Twelve Prisoners on Murder and Drug-Related Charges

HRANA – At dawn today, the death sentences of at least 12 prisoners were carried out in the prisons of Mahabad, Shiraz, Malayer, Lahijan, Gonabad, Chabahar, Damghan, Bushehr, Shahrekord, Sabzevar, Kashmar, and Mashhad. These individuals had previously been sentenced to death on charges related to murder and drug offenses.

According to information received by HRANA, Kianoush Monavari was executed in Mahabad Prison; Ghader Mohammadi in Shiraz Prison; Nariman Zangeneh in Malayer Prison; Ali Asghar Oladi in Lahijan Prison; (first name unknown) Shateri in Gonabad Prison; Mostafa Kamali in Chabahar Prison; Aysan Rostami in Damghan Prison; Jahan Azadi in Bushehr Prison; and Farshid Ghasemi in Shahrekord Prison. These individuals had previously been arrested in separate cases on murder charges and sentenced to death by criminal courts.

Meanwhile, the death sentences of Taher Yousefi in Sabzevar Prison, Hamid Tajik in Kashmar Prison, and Adel Fereshteh in Mashhad Prison were carried out on drug-related charges.

As of the time of this report, the executions have not been officially announced by prison authorities or relevant institutions.

According to HRA’s annual report on the human rights situation in Iran, in 2025, at least 2,063 individuals were executed in Iran between January 1, 2025, and January 1, 2026. This represents a 119% increase in the implementation of death sentences compared to 2024. In many of these cases, due to secrecy, prisoners were even denied the right to a final visit with their families.

Nationwide Protests: Report on the Arrest of 3 Citizens in Various Cities

HRANA – Three citizens, Arman (Mehdi) Momeni in Tehran, Hamid Rudsarabi in Sabzevar, and Mohammad Azari in Esfarayen, were arrested on different dates in connection with the protests and remain in detention.

He was detained near Qeytarieh Park in Tehran by agents of the IRGC Intelligence. According to a relative who spoke to HRANA, Mr. Momeni has had only one brief phone call with his family during this period, in which he stated that he was unaware of his place of detention. Despite repeated follow-ups by his family to obtain information about his whereabouts and the charges against him, no response has been received, heightening their concerns.

In another development, a citizen in Sabzevar identified as Hamid Rudsarabi, born in 1995, was arrested at his workplace by security agents on January 10, 2026.

His relatives have stated that they have no information regarding his place of detention or the charges brought against him.

On January 14, another citizen was also arrested by security forces in Esfarayen.

HRANA has identified him as Mohammad Azari, born in 1992. Two weeks after his arrest, following the completion of the interrogation process, he was transferred to Esfarayen Prison.

At Least 19 Prisoners Executed on Murder and Drug-Related Charges

HRANA – At dawn today, Tuesday, February 9, 2026, the death sentences of at least 19 prisoners were carried out in prisons across multiple cities. These individuals had previously been sentenced to death on charges related to drug offenses and murder.

Based on information received by HRANA, Gholam Hassani was executed in Birjand Prison; Fariborz Saljoughi in Bam Prison; Mohammadkaram Jafari in Ilam Prison; Sina Maleki in Borazjan Prison; Javad Najjar in Ahvaz Prison; Morad Jahromi in Jiroft Prison; Taghi Zalpour in Mahabad Prison; Amin Torkaman in Malayer Prison; Mehrshad Alinia in Damghan Prison; Ali Bazargan in Chabahar Prison; Mojtaba Barani in Rasht Prison; Yadollah Mokhtari in Sirjan Prison; and Mahmoud Niazi in Lahijan Prison. These prisoners had previously been arrested on murder charges and sentenced to death by criminal courts.

Separately, the executions of Ayoub Soufi in Khaf Prison, Afshin Ghanbari in Yazd Prison, Rajabali Arya in Sabzevar Prison, and Parviz Pirovani in Shiraz Prison were carried out on charges related to drug offenses. At the same time, two other prisoners were executed in Yazd Prison on similar charges; their identities are currently under review by HRANA.

As of the time of this report, these executions have not been officially announced by prison authorities or relevant institutions.

According to HRA’s annual report, at least 2,063 people were executed in Iran during 2025. Based on this report, executions increased by 119% compared to 2024. In many cases, due to secrecy, prisoners were even denied the right to a final visit with their families prior to execution.

Execution of 15 Prisoners on Murder and Drug-Related Charges

HRANA – At dawn today, February 3, the death sentences of 15 prisoners, previously convicted on charges related to drug offenses and murder, were carried out in the prisons of Sirjan, Rasht, Yazd, Ahvaz, Jiroft, Borazjan, Ilam, Khaf, Bam, Birjand, Lahijan, Mahabad, Sabzevar, Shiraz, and Malayer.

Based on information received by HRANA, Saeed Rouhani was executed in Sirjan Prison; Ayoub Lashkari in Rasht Prison; Bahram Bani Asad in Ahvaz Prison; Hedayat Mirzaei in Borazjan Prison; Afshin Maleki in Ilam Prison; Tahmasb Mehrjou in Khaf Prison; Ali Haghighatdoost in Lahijan Prison; Hirman Sadri in Mahabad Prison; and Majid Sohrabi in Malayer Prison. These individuals had been sentenced to death on charges of murder, and their sentences were carried out.

Additionally, Kourosh Niri in Yazd Prison, Eshaq Miri in Jiroft Prison, one prisoner in Bam Prison, Moradbeyg Haghighat in Birjand Prison, Pouya Lashani in Sabzevar Prison, and Khalil Hemmati in Shiraz Prison were executed on charges related to drug offenses.

Further details, including the identity of the prisoner executed in Bam Prison, are currently under investigation by HRANA.

As of the time of this report, the executions of these prisoners have not been officially announced by prison authorities or the relevant institutions.

According to HRA’s annual report, at least 2,063 people were executed in Iran during the one-year period from January 1, 2025 to January 1, 2026. Based on this report, the implementation of death sentences increased by 119% compared to 2024. In many of these executions, due to secrecy, prisoners were even deprived of the right to a final visit with their families.

At Least 11 Prisoners Executed on Murder and Drug-Related Charges

HRANA – At dawn yesterday, Wednesday, January 28, the death sentences of 11 prisoners, previously convicted on charges related to drug offenses and murder, were carried out in the prisons of Mahabad, Esfarayen, Sabzevar, Shiraz, Malayer, Damghan, Chabahar, Mashhad, Kashmar, Shahrekord, and Bushehr.

According to information received by HRANA, Fuad Amini was executed in Mahabad Prison; Sajjad Khani in Esfarayen Prison; Farhad Namazi in Sabzevar Prison; Nima Afshari in Malayer Prison; Khosrow Pezeshki in Damghan Prison; Darvish Abbas Yadegari in Kashmar Prison; Hossein Mousavi in Shahrekord Prison; and Mokhtar Hassani in Bushehr Prison. All had been sentenced to death on murder charges, and their sentences were carried out.

Additionally, Arshia Changi in Shiraz Prison, Armin Aghapour in Mashhad Prison, and one Afghan national in Chabahar Prison were executed on charges related to drug-related crimes.

Further details, including the identity of the prisoner executed in Chabahar Prison, are currently under investigation by HRANA.

As of the time of this report, the executions have not been officially announced by prison authorities or relevant institutions.

According to HRA’s annual report on the human rights situation in Iran, at least 2,063 people were executed in Iran during the one-year period from January 1, 2025, to January 1, 2026. Based on this data, executions increased by 119% compared to 2024. In many of these cases, due to secrecy, prisoners were deprived even of the right to a final visit with their families.