Day 30 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: 70 Percent of Strikes Concentrated on Tehran

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 29, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 360 attacks across 199 incidents in 18 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 37 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). Tehran, accounting for approximately 70 percent of the recorded attacks, particularly in residential areas, has witnessed the greatest damage over the past 24 hours.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 29, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 17 civilians were killed and 8 civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,568 people (including at least 236 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,211 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 707 people

Note on official statements: Alongside the independent reports published by HRANA News Agency, several official aggregated figures were also recorded today by state-affiliated media, including:

The Ministry of Health, Treatment and Medical Education, in its latest update, announced that “so far, 24,742 injured individuals have been treated and discharged.” According to the report, Tehran and Hormozgan provinces recorded the highest numbers of fatalities. It added that among the injured were 4,255 women, 1,767 children under the age of eight, 17 children under five, and 63 children under the age of two.

Pirhossein Kolivand, head of the Iranian Red Crescent Society, said that the organization’s operational teams have so far succeeded in rescuing 800 injured people alive from under the rubble and transferring them to medical centers.

Tasnim News Agency, which is close to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, reported that “according to available figures, by the eighth of Farvardin, 281 teachers and students had been killed in these attacks, including 226 students and 55 teachers. In addition, 191 teachers and students, including 170 students and 21 teachers, were injured during the attacks.”

As these figures have been presented in aggregate form and cannot be precisely matched to specific events, they have not been included in the event-based calculations reflected in HRANA’s independent reporting section of this overview, and are mentioned here solely as a record of official statements.

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis indicates that Tehran Province ranks first among the provinces targeted in the attacks, accounting for 68 percent of the total. With a significant gap from Tehran, Alborz Province ranks second with a seven percent share, followed by Hormozgan Province in third place with six percent.

Map of Attacks Day 30

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 35 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Al-Ghadir IRGC Headquarters (Yazdan Shahr)

• Imam Ali Military Base (Chabahar)

• Defense Ministry–Affiliated Industrial and Research Complex (Tehran)

• Ya Mahdi Missile Industries (Tehran)

• Basij-affiliated Shahid Chamran Camp (Tehran)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Power Distribution Substation (Tehran)

• Kalleh Dairy Factory (Tehran)

• Electricity Transmission Tower (Karaj)

• Five Residential Buildings (Tehran)

• Nomadic Tent (Andimeshk)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 17 civilian citizens have been killed and eight civilians injured. All classifications remain preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the reporting period, 3 military personnel were killed. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Five reported deaths and four injuries recorded in the past 24 hours remain classified as undetermined, meaning that HRANA has not yet been able to establish with sufficient certainty whether these individuals were civilians or military personnel.

Burials: Today, 14 burial cases linked to attacks from previous days were recorded.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

 

Day 29 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: Strikes on Hundreds of Targets in Residential Areas

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 28, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 701 attacks across 278 incidents in 21 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 173 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). The attacks over the past day, in terms of number, rank among the highest recorded since the beginning of the war. Of these, 74% of the strikes occurred in Tehran. Various locations in urban and residential areas have borne the brunt of the attacks.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 28, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 24 civilians were killed and 88 civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,551 people (including at least 236 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,208 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 702 people

Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reports, several aggregated official statistics were also published today by state media, including:

The Ministry of Health announced: “So far, more than 230 children have been killed and around 1,800 children have been injured. According to this report, 244 women, 214 children under 18, and 17 children under 5 have been killed. Healthcare worker fatalities: 24.”
The head of the Center for Information and Public Relations of the Ministry of Education stated: “Since the beginning of the Zionist-American war against our country, 252 students and teachers have been killed, and 184 members of the education community have been injured.”
The Ministry of Health reported the latest casualty figures as of day 29 of the war: “Currently hospitalized: 831 individuals; treated and discharged: 24,175 individuals.”

As these figures have been presented in aggregate form and cannot be precisely matched to specific events, they have not been included in the event-based calculations reflected in HRANA’s independent reporting section of this overview, and are mentioned here solely as a record of official statements.

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis indicates that Tehran Province, with a 74% share, ranks at the top of the list of provinces that have been targeted. Alborz Province, with a significant gap from Tehran Province, comes in second with an 11% share, while Isfahan Province ranks third with a 5% share. Following these are Khuzestan Province, Yazd Province, Zanjan Province, and East Azerbaijan Province, respectively.

Map of Attacks Day 29

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 29 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Shahid Kobraei Army Base (Aran va Bidgol)

• Headquarters of the 44th Artillery Group (Isfahan)

• Headquarters of the Asef Brigade (Minab)

• Amir al-Momenin Headquarters (Isfahan)

• Technical Center affiliated with the Defense Industries (Tehran)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• A building at Iran University of Science and Technology (Tehran)

• Shahid Aabsalan Clinic (Minab)

• A 10,000-cubic-meter water reservoir (Haftgel)

• A four-story residential building (Savojbolagh)

• A livestock farm in Shahabiyeh village (Khomein)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 24 civilian citizens, including 8 children and 6 women, have been killed, and 88 civilians, including 3 children and 3 women, have been injured. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated if new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the reporting period, 41 military personnel were killed. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

In the past 24 hours, seven deaths and 13 injuries have been reported but remain classified as undetermined. This means that HRANA News Agency has not yet been able to establish with sufficient certainty whether these individuals were civilians or military personnel.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

Day 28 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: Strikes on Industrial Units and Infrastructure

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 27, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 541 attacks across 164 incidents in 18 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 171 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). In addition to the fact that the number of attacks and casualties marks the highest rate in the past week, today Iran’s steel industry and two related power plants witnessed a large-scale wave of attacks and destruction.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 27, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 35 civilians were killed and 60 civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,527 people (including at least 228 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,167 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 695 people

Note on official statements: Alongside the independent reports published by HRANA, several aggregated official statistics were also recorded today from state media, including:

The Red Crescent announced: “More than 92,000 civilian units have been damaged, and 1,621 children under the age of 18 have been injured.”

The head of the Emergency Organization said: “In this war, more than 200 individuals under 18 and 237 women have been killed.”

The governor of Isfahan stated: “25 workers were killed in recent enemy attacks across different parts of Isfahan province, one of whom was from the province’s Armenian and Christian community.”

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis indicates that Tehran Province, with a 36% share, ranks first among the provinces that have been targeted. Isfahan Province, with an 18% share, is in second place, followed by Fars Province with 9% in third. Further down the list are Alborz Province, Khuzestan Province, and East Azerbaijan Province, respectively.

Map of Attacks Day 28

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 42 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Parchin Military Complex (Tehran)

• Army Helicopter Base Isfahan (Isfahan)

• Garrison 06 Tehran (Tehran)

• Ahmad Kazemi Garrison Vilashahr (Isfahan)

• 4th Tactical Fighter Base Dezful Andimeshk (Andimeshk)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Mobarakeh Steel Company (Isfahan)

• Khuzestan Steel Company (Khuzestan)

• Firoozabad Cement Plant and Mine (Firoozabad)

• Ardakan Uranium Processing Facility (Ardakan)

• Arak Heavy Water Facility (Arak)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 35 civilian citizens, including 7 children and 6 women, have been killed, and 60 civilians, including 1 child, have been injured. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the period covered by this report, no reports of military casualties have been received. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

In the past 24 hours, 25 deaths and 51 injuries have been reported but remain classified as undetermined. This means that HRANA News Agency has not yet been able to establish with sufficient certainty whether these individuals were civilians or military personnel.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

Day 27 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: Renewed Escalation in Strikes

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 26, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 357 attacks across 154 incidents in 21 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 42 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). The data recorded today shows that after two days of relative decline, the number of attacks has increased again.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 26, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 28 civilians were killed and nine civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,492 people (including at least 221 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,167 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 670 people

Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several aggregated official figures were also recorded today from state media, including:

A provincial official in Hormozgan told Mehr News Agency: “Since the beginning of the Ramadan war, 222 residents of Hormozgan have been killed as a result of American and Zionist attacks on our country.”

The governor of Zanjan stated: “As a result of airstrikes by the Zionist regime and the United States on Zanjan Province, 60 citizens have been killed. Of these, 46 were residents of the province, while the remaining 16 lived in other parts of the country and were buried in Zanjan.”

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis indicates that Tehran Province, accounting for 49%, ranks at the top of the list of provinces targeted by the attacks. Isfahan and Razavi Khorasan provinces each rank jointly in second place with a 10% share, while Fars Province ranks third with 7%. They are followed by Alborz, Hamedan, and Sistan & Baluchestan provinces, respectively.

Map of Attacks Day 27

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 15 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Missile site (Zafar)

• Army armored garrison (Shiraz)

• IRGC-affiliated headquarters (Hamedan)

• Ministry of Defense aerospace industries in Mehrabad, Tehran

• Fuel depot near Shahid Hashemi-Nejad Airport, Mashhad

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Four-story residential building (Isfahan)

• Judiciary building on Kaveh Street (Isfahan)

• Seven-story residential building (Bandar Abbas)

• Residential areas of Asbas village (Khosrowshah)

•Industrial town (Neyshabur)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 28 civilian citizens, including 4 children, have been killed and 9 others injured. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the period covered by this report, no reports of military casualties have been received. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

One reported death and four injuries over the past 24 hours remain classified as “undetermined,” meaning HRANA has not yet verified whether the individuals were civilians or military personnel.

Additionally, 24 burials were recorded today, related to casualties from attacks in previous days.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

Day 26 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: Explosions Reach Razavi Khorasan Province

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 25, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 90 attacks across 53 incidents in 13 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 27 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). Today, Razavi Khorasan Province, considered one of the geographically most distant regions of Iran from the current conflict, was also targeted by the United States and Israel.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 25, 2026 (Tehran time), at least nine civilians were killed and 18 civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,464 people (including at least 217 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,167 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 669 people

Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reports, several aggregated official statistics were also reported today by state media, including:

The head of the Iranian Red Crescent Society stated in a televised interview: “In these attacks, 66 children have lost their lives and around 3,000 women have been severely injured. Additionally, three emergency helicopters and 48 rescue vehicles have been completely destroyed. The organization’s rapid response teams have been placed on alert across the country, and in Tehran, 680 people have been rescued from under the rubble.”

The governor of Zanjan announced: “In these attacks, 43 people from the province, mostly women, children, workers, and road maintenance personnel, and 16 other residents from the province in other parts of the country were killed. Their bodies have been buried in Zanjan, bringing the total number of fatalities from the province to 59. Among them were five children, 11 women, four individuals over the age of 50, and 15 aged between 19 and 25. In total, 324 residents of the province, including women, children, and urban and rural workers, were injured.”

The Israeli Minister of Defense, regarding the country’s operations against Iran, stated that so far, more than 15,000 bombs have been dropped on Iran. This number is four times the amount used in the 12-day war.

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis indicates that, for the second time since the beginning of the war, Tehran Province ranks first among the provinces targeted, accounting for 23% of the attacks. Alborz and Hormozgan provinces, each with a 13% share, jointly rank second, while Isfahan Province, with 9%, ranks third. Following these are East Azerbaijan, Razavi Khorasan, and Fars provinces, respectively.

Map of Attacks Day 26

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 23 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Airbase (Bandar Abbas)

• Marine Brigade (Bandar Abbas)

• Shipyard (Bandar Abbas)

• Airport (Shiraz)

• Airport (Lamerd)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Railway staff housing (Tabriz)

• Damage to residential homes in eastern Tehran (Tehran)

• Imam Sajjad Mosque (Mashhad)

• Kiarostami House-Museum (Tehran)

• Industrial Town No. 5 (Ahvaz)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least nine civilians have been killed and 18 injured. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the period covered by this report, no reports of military casualties have been received. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Today, one burial was recorded, related to casualties from previous days’ attacks.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

 

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Day 25 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: Heavy Strikes in Isfahan and Khuzestan

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 24, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 108 attacks across 57 incidents in 10 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 61 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). Isfahan and Khuzestan provinces experienced the highest waves of attacks, respectively, while Tehran province ranked third in terms of strikes.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 24, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 12 civilians were killed and 38 civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,455 people (including at least 217 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,167 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 669 people

Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several aggregated official figures were also published today by state media, including:

The Ministry of Education announced: “Since the start of the brutal Zionist–American aggression against our beloved homeland, 230 students and teachers have been killed, 177 students and educational staff injured, and more than 600 educational and cultural facilities destroyed.”

The Deputy for Security and Law Enforcement of the Khuzestan Governor’s Office stated: “So far, 950 people have been injured in Khuzestan Province and 25 innocent civilians have been killed, the oldest being a 70-year-old woman and the youngest a 2.5-year-old child.”

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

For the second time since the start of the war, Isfahan Province was targeted more heavily than Tehran Province, accounting for 31% of all attacks. Khuzestan Province follows with 19%, while Tehran Province, for the first time, ranks third with a 16% share of the attacks. Fars, East Azerbaijan, and Yazd provinces follow next in the ranking.

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 21 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Ammand Missile Site (Tabriz)

• Meysam Tammar Basij Base (Tehran)

• Missile Site (Borazjan)

• SAIRAN Optics Building (Isfahan)

• Ammunition Manufacturing Facility (Isfahan)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Gas Company Facility on Kaveh Street (Isfahan)

• Power Plant Gas Pipeline (Khorramshahr)

• Four Residential Buildings (Tehran)

• Swimming Pool and Multi-Purpose Hall at Kargar Sports Complex, Kooy-e Qaem (Andimeshk)

• Damage to 30 Shops and Businesses (Isfahan)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 12 civilian citizens, including two women, have been killed, and 38 civilians, including 2 children, have been injured. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the period covered by this report, no reports of military casualties have been received. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Eleven reported fatalities over the past 24 hours remain classified as ‘undetermined,’ meaning HRANA has not yet been able to confirm whether the individuals were civilians or military personnel.

Today, 12 burials were recorded, related to casualties from attacks in previous days.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

Day 24 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: A Deadly Day for Civilians

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 23, 2026, at 16:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 379 attacks across 206 incidents in 20 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 175 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). Fifty-five percent of all attacks carried out in the past 24 hours were concentrated in Tehran.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 23, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 36 civilians were killed and 138 civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,443 people (including at least 217 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,167 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 658 people

Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several aggregated official figures were also published today by state-affiliated media, including:

The head of Tehran Province Emergency Center stated: “So far, 6,848 people in Tehran have been injured as a result of the Ramadan-imposed war. Of these, 5,608 were transferred to medical centers after receiving initial treatment by Tehran emergency teams. Unfortunately, 636 people have been killed in Tehran during this period.”

The Cultural Deputy of the Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province stated: “The names of 16 individuals from this province who were killed in the U.S. and Zionist regime’s imposed war against our country, while in other provinces, have been identified and announced.”

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis indicates that Tehran Province, accounting for 55% of all recorded attacks, ranks first among the most targeted provinces. Isfahan and Alborz provinces follow jointly with 10% each, while East Azerbaijan ranks third with 7%. The list is followed by Yazd, Lorestan, and Hormozgan provinces, respectively.

Map of Attacks Day 24
2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 46 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Meythami Base (Garmdareh)

• Imam Ali Garrison (Khorramabad)

• Air Base (Bushehr)

• Headquarters of the Air Force (Tehran)

• Army Aviation (Isfahan)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Shohada-ye Pasdar School (Khorramabad)

• A 17-unit residential building (Tehran)

• Velayat Cultural Center (Shahr-e Rey)

• Three residential units (Tehran)

• Gas Company (Tehran)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 36 civilian citizens, including 3 children, have been killed, and 138 civilians, including 2 children and 1 woman, have been injured. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the period covered by this report, no reports of military casualties have been received. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Of the reported casualties in the past 24 hours, one death remains classified as undetermined, meaning that HRANA has not yet been able to establish with sufficient certainty whether the individual was a civilian or military personnel.

Today, 16 burials resulting from attacks in previous days have been recorded.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

Report on the Arrest of Three Citizens in Chabahar and Mahabad

HRANA – Azizollah Othmani and Yasin Dehghani, residents of Chabahar, along with Shovaneh Alizadeh, a resident of Mahabad, have been arrested and transferred to unknown locations.

According to Haal Vash, on Thursday, March 19, 2026, two residents of Chabahar were arrested by security forces and taken to an undisclosed location. The two individuals have been identified as Azizollah Othmani and Yasin Dehghani. Othmani, approximately 34 years old, son of Abdolrazzaq, is from Kuhvan in Sarbaz County and resides in Chabahar. Yasin Dehghani is from Kishkur in Sarbaz County and also resides in Chabahar.

According to the report, security forces entered the homes of these individuals and arrested them without presenting a judicial warrant, using violence, before transferring them to an unknown location.

Separately, Kurdpa reported that today a citizen from Mahabad was arrested by security forces and taken to an undisclosed location. The individual has been identified as Shovaneh Alizadeh.

As of the time of this report, no information is available regarding the reasons for these arrests, the detainees’ whereabouts, or the charges against them.

According to HRA’s annual report, at least 180 arrests were carried out without judicial warrants, and 22,062 individuals were detained in connection with freedom of thought and expression. The report also documented 689 cases of enforced disappearance or lack of information about detainees’ status, which constitutes a violation of detainees’ rights.

Day 23 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: More Than 15% of the Total Fatalities Are Children

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 22, 2026, at 16:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 206 attacks across 112 incidents in 15 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 4 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). With the killing of a child today, it is estimated that at least 15% of the total human casualties in Iran so far have been under the age of 18.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 22, 2026 (Tehran time), at least one civilian was killed and three civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,407 people (including at least 214 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,167 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 657 people

Note on official statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reports, several official aggregated figures were also recorded today from state media, including:

The Minister of Health stated: “In the recent imposed war, around 210 children have been killed so far. The number of injured individuals under 18 has reached over 1,510. Since the beginning of the war, 300 health, medical, and emergency centers have been damaged.”

The Governor of Markazi Province stated: “More than 20 industrial units and 900 residential homes in this province have been damaged so far. With the follow-ups carried out, workers of the affected units will be covered by unemployment insurance, and the reconstruction of the units is beginning.”

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis indicates that Tehran Province, accounting for 39% of all recorded attacks, ranks first among the provinces targeted. Hormozgan Province, with 19%, and Isfahan Province, with 10%, follow in second and third place. Next on the list are Bushehr, Khuzestan, and Alborz provinces, respectively.

Map of Attacks Day 23

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 21 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Garmdareh Garrison (Garmdareh)

• Airbase (Bushehr)

• Naval Base of the Army (Bushehr)

• Airbase (Bandar Abbas)

• Army Aviation Base (Isfahan)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• A residential building (Tabriz)

• Six residential units (Mohammadshahr)

• Shohada-ye Kargar Sports Complex (Masjed Soleyman)

• Combined-cycle power plant (Bandar Abbas)

• Geno Power Plant (Bandar Abbas)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least one child has been killed and three civilians, including one woman, have been injured. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the period covered by this report, no reports of military casualties have been received. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Today, 19 burials resulting from attacks in previous days have been recorded.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

Day 22 of the U.S.-Israeli War on Iran: More Than 50% of the Strikes Target Tehran

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 21, 2026, at 16:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 348 attacks across 154 incidents in 16 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 16 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). These numerous attacks, carried out on the first day of the new Persian year, were concentrated 53% in Tehran Province. On that day, 3 children and 2 women were killed.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 21, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 8 civilians were killed and 6 civilians injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,406 people (including at least 213 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,167 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 657 people

Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reports, several aggregated official statistics were also recorded today from state-affiliated media, including:

The Deputy for Security and Law Enforcement of the Khuzestan Governorate stated: “Since the beginning of the Ramadan War, 589 impacts have been recorded in the province, causing extensive damage to residential units, commercial properties, and service centers.”

The Ministry of Health announced: “At present, 970 individuals are hospitalized in medical centers. Thirteen children under the age of five have been killed, and the total number of those under 18 killed has reached 208. Seven hospitals have been evacuated, and 36 ambulances have been damaged. As of March 21, 2026, 234 women have been killed, and the number of injured women stands at 3,600.”

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities.  In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis indicates that Tehran Province, having borne 53% of all recorded attacks, ranks first among the provinces targeted. Khuzestan Province, with 12%, and Alborz Province, with 8%, follow in the next positions. The provinces of Mazandaran, Isfahan, and Gilan come next in the ranking, respectively.

Map of attacks Day 22

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Ritaj Tourist and Accommodation Complex (Ahvaz)

• Shahid Ahmadi Roshan Enrichment Complex (Natanz)

• Imam Ali Hospital (Andimeshk)

• A sports hall (Tehran)

• Two passenger and fishing piers (Bushehr)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 8 civilians, including 3 children and 2 women, have been killed, and 6 civilians, including 2 children and 3 women, have been injured. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the reporting period, 2 military personnel were killed. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Today, 10 burials resulting from attacks in previous days have been recorded.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.