HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 31, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 312 attacks across 164 incidents in 19 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 51 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). A large share of the attacks was concentrated on the provinces of Isfahan and Fars.
According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 31, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 24 civilians were killed and 24 civilians were injured.
Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:
• Civilian fatalities: 1,598 people (including at least 244 children)
• Military fatalities: 1,212 people
• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 709 people
Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several official aggregated figures were also recorded today from state media sources, including:
According to figures announced by the Ministry of Health: “From the beginning of the imposed Ramadan war until today (from March 29 to March 31), 479 people injured in the Zionist-American regime’s attacks are currently hospitalized in medical centers. A total of 25,747 people have been treated and discharged. According to Ministry of Health data, during this period the number of martyrs and injured personnel in the country’s healthcare sector stands at 24 and 114 respectively. In addition, the total number of surgeries performed since the beginning of the imposed Ramadan war until today is 1,081.”
Fatemeh Mohajerani, the government spokesperson, stated: “So far, the number of women killed in the enemy’s Zionist-American attacks is 249, the number of victims under the age of 18 is 216, and the number of victims under the age of 5 is 17.”
Pirhossein Kolivand, head of the Iranian Red Crescent Society, claimed that 16 academic and university centers across the country had been subjected to widespread and deliberate attacks. Referring to the damage, he added: “Numerous universities were affected during these attacks, including the University of Art in Tehran, the Institute for Color Research, Urmia University, Shahid Rajaee University, Khajeh Nasir University, Urmia University of Technology, Islamic Revolution University, Payame Noor University of Divandarreh, higher education centers in Lorestan, Iran University of Science and Technology, Isfahan University of Art, Persian Gulf University of Bushehr, the Aerospace Research Institute, Isfahan Science and Research Town, University of Hormozgan, and Isfahan University of Technology.”
Since these figures are presented in aggregate form and cannot be accurately matched to specific incidents, they have not been included in the event-based calculations used in HRANA’s independent reporting section of this review. They are mentioned here solely as a record of official statements.
1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours
In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.
Preliminary analysis shows that Tehran Province ranks first among the provinces targeted, accounting for 37% of all recorded attacks. Isfahan Province, with a 31% share, ranks second, while Fars Province, with 13%, places third. The list is followed by the provinces of Hormozgan, Bushehr, and Qazvin, respectively.
2. List of Objects Reported Hit
In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 41 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.
Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:
• 8th Armored Division Garrison (Najafabad)
• Vatanpour Army Aviation Base (Isfahan)
• 55th Airborne Brigade Headquarters (Shiraz)
• Air Base (Bushehr)
• Lenjan Defense Industries (Isfahan)
For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.
Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:
Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:
• A clinic (Zanjan)
• Shahed Asieh Girls’ High School (Tehran)
• The administrative building, guesthouse, and library of Hosseiniyeh Azam (Zanjan)
• Damage to 30 residential units (Kermanshah)
• A nomadic tent (Bandar Deylam)
3. Civilian Casualties
In the past 24 hours, at least 24 civilian citizens, including eight children, have been killed, and 24 other civilians have been injured. All classifications remain preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.
4. Military Casualties
During the reporting period, one military force member was killed. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.
In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.
It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.
5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties
Two fatalities reported in the past 24 hours remain classified as unspecified, meaning HRANA has not yet been able to determine with sufficient certainty whether these individuals were civilians or military personnel.
Burials: Today, 15 burials linked to attacks from previous days were recorded.
A Note on HRANA Methodology
Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.
The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.
Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.
The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.
Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.
HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.
