Azerbaijani Turk activist Yousef Kari Arrested

On October 5, 2022, security forces arrested Azerbaijani Turk activist Yousef Kari in Ardabil and took him to an unidentified location.

According to HRANA, the news agency of Human Rights Activists, on October 5, 2022, Azerbaijani Turk activist Yousef Kari was arrested in Ardabil.

The security agents raided his father’s house earlier last Saturday, but Kari was not present.

The reason for this arrest, the charges and his whereabouts are still unknown.

Yousef Kari faced other arrests and convictions on prior occasions.

20 Human Rights Organizations Asked the U.S. President Biden to Fulfill his Promise to Confront Authoritarianism

In an open letter, Human Rights Activists in Iran and 19 other human rights organizations asked the President of the United States, Joe Biden, to address the Iranian regime’s violent crackdown on the Mahsa Amini protests and Iran’s ongoing human rights crisis. The signatories propose four actions to confront the Iranian regime’s authoritarianism.

The following is the full text of the letter:

 

LETTER TO PRESIDENT BIDEN ON IRAN: FULFILL YOUR PROMISE TO CONFRONT
AUTHORITARIANISM

Dear President Biden:

The death of 22-year-old Mahsa (Jina) Amini in state custody in Iran on September 13 has set in motion
massive nationwide protests and strikes in at least 103 cities and towns across all 31 of Iran’s provinces,
with scores of protesters killed and many more injured.
Thousands of people have been arrested, including journalists, activists and artists. A number of recent
detainees are facing grave custodial abuse and torture. On September 30, Islamic Republic security forces
cracked down violently on protesters in Zahedan in Sistan and Baluchestan Province in southeastern Iran,
killing dozens of Baluch-Iranians. On October 2, students at the prestigious Sharif University were under
siege for hours, with security forces shooting at them and detaining them en masse. On October 4, it was
reported that 16-year-old protester Nika Shakarami was killed by Iranian state security forces and forcibly
disappeared. Many more deaths, injuries and arrests may be obscured by the government’s internet black
out.

The U.S. government’s actions to date—expanding sanctions exemptions to allow Iranians to use cloud
computing and circumvention technologies, sanctions on Iran’s “morality” police, support for a joint
statement at UNHRC 51, and expressions of solidarity with the women and people of Iran—are
significant and positive. But more urgently needs to be done by the world’s leading democratic power to
support the people of Iran, discourage further state violence, and address the long history of atrocities and
impunity in that country.
The Iranian people need the support of the United States and the entire international community to attain
their rights and freedoms. We call on you as president of the United States and your administration to:
● Continue to forcefully and publicly condemn, at the highest levels, the Iranian
government for violence against women, protesters, and civil society activists; and call on the
authorities to end the internet black out, call off the violent crackdown, allow for peaceful
protests, and release all wrongfully detained individuals;
● Lead in concert with democratic allies at the United Nations in Geneva diplomatic efforts
to establish an urgent special session immediately after the conclusion of UNHRC’s 51st regular
session to bring governments into a debate about addressing the current violent crackdown and
Iran’s ongoing human rights crisis;

● Lead in concert with democratic allies the establishment of an independent, impartial
investigative mechanism at the UNHRC that investigates crimes committed against the Iranian
people by their government and documented by UN human rights mechanisms over decades;
● Call on the Iranian government to respect the basic rights of its people and end state
sanctioned discrimination against women;
● Continue to work with private technology companies to ensure unfettered and cost-free
access to the internet and communications technologies by the Iranian people, which continues to
be hindered despite U.S. sanctions exemptions.

The Iranian people have a long history of protest against the systematic human rights abuses of their
government. Protests have increased in intensity since the 2009 Green Movement, when Iranians
demanding their political rights were violently suppressed. Between 2017-2021, nationwide protests were
repeatedly responded to by lethal force while Iranians were disconnected from the global internet. There
has been no accountability for atrocities by the Islamic Republic as far back as the 1980s, when thousands
of political prisoners were executed.
President Biden, after you took office in January 2021, you traveled to Europe and told your democratic
allies that “America was back” on the global stage and you vowed to wield American leadership to
confront this “new moment of advancing authoritarianism.” The Iranian people need you to fulfill that
promise now before a new generation is subjected to the oppression and suffering of previous generations.
Sincerely,

Abdorrahman Boroumand Center for Human Rights in Iran
ARTICLE 19
Association for the Human Rights of the Azerbaijani People in Iran (AHRAZ)
Baloch Activists Campaign
Center for Human Rights in Iran
Committee to Protect Journalists
Human Rights Activists (in Iran)
Human Rights First
Human Rights Foundation
Impact Iran
Iran Human Rights Documentation Center
Justice for Iran
Kurdistan Human Rights Association-Geneva (KMMK-G)
Kurdpa Human Rights Organization
PEN America
Project on Middle East Democracy
Raoul Wallenberg Center for Human Rights
Rasank
Siamak Pourzand Foundation
United for Iran
Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization (UNPO)

Civil Rights Activist Leila Mirghafari Arrested

On September 29, 2022, security forces raided Leila Mirghafari’s house and arrested her. Since then, security and judicial officials have not provided any info to her family about her whereabouts and conditions.

According to HRANA, the news agency of Human Rights Activists, civil rights activist Leila Mirghafari was arrested at her house by security forces.

On September 16, 2022, Mirghafari was arrested during the protest gathering before Kasra hospital in Tehran, where Mahsa Amini died. She was beaten during the arrest and later charged with “assembly and collusion.” Two days later, on September 18, she was released on bail.

In the days after her arrest, in a video published on social media, Mirghafari disclosed the security agents’ mistreatment and violence towards her and 22 other arrestees on that day. On September 29, the agents raided her house and arrested her again.
 
Mirghafari has faced other arrests and convictions on prior occasions.

 

Eight Inmates Executed in Qazvin and Adel-Abad Prisons

On October 5, 2022, two inmates convicted of rape in one legal case were executed in Qazvin Prison. Moreover, on October 2 and 3, six inmates were executed in Adel-Abad Prison in Shiraz.

According to HRANA, the news agency of Human Rights Activists, quoting Iran Human Rights Organization, on October 5, 2022, two inmates, identified as Kiomars Parvaneh and Hasan Hojjati, were executed in Qazvin prison.

These individuals had been arrested and convicted of rape two years ago.
 
Also, last Sunday, Adel-Abad prison officials executed four inmates, of which two have been identified as Abbas Fathalian and Heydar Ramezani. On Monday, two other unidentified prisoners were executed in this prison. All six individuals were previously convicted of drug-related crimes.

 

Teacher Union Activist Bahram Yaghubi Arrested

On October 4, 2022, security forces arrested teacher union activist Bahram Yaghubi at his house in Tabriz. The agents searched the house and confiscated some of his personal belongings.

According to an informed source, the agents did not tell Yaghubi’s family where they took him, which raised his family’s concerns.

The reason for this arrest and the charges are still unknown.

Yaghubi is a physical education teacher and member of the East Azerbaijan Teachers’ Trade Association.

 

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Efaf Ebadi and Hamid Khalilawi Arrested in Ahvaz

On October 2, security forces arrested two Efaf Ebadi and Hamid Khalilawi during the nationwide protests in Ahvaz. The intelligence agents searched their house after the arrest.

According to HRANA, the news agency of Human Rights Activists, on Sunday, October 2, 2022, Efaf Ebadi and Hamid Khalilawi were arrested by security forces in Ahvaz.

An informed source told HRANA that “on Sunday morning, Ebadi was arrested during the protests, and Khalilawi was arrested when he went to the police station to enquire about her wife. The security forces raided and searched their house a few hours after their arrest.”

According to this source, Ebadi was arrested while she was filming the protests.

 

The reasons for these arrests, charges and their whereabouts are still unknown.

 

It is estimated that thousands have been arrested since the outbreak of the Mahsa Amini protests.

 

Arash Effati and Meysam Beheshti Arrested

In the new wave of mass arrests following the outbreak of nationwide protest, security forces arrested Arash Effati and Meysam Beheshti and transferred them to an unidentified location.

According to HRANA, the news agency of Human Rights Activists, security forces arrested Arash Effati in Tabriz and Meysam Beheshti in Tehran.

The reasons for these arrests, charges and their whereabouts are unknown so far.

Since the outbreak of the Mahsa Amini protests, it is estimated that thousands have been arrested.

On September 17, 2022, Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old woman, died at a hospital after the Moral Police arrested her for improper hejab.

 

 

Saeed and Ali Shirzad Arrested

In the new wave of mass arrests following the outbreak of nationwide protest, on Sunday, October 2, 2022, security forces arrested former political prisoner Saeed Shirzad and his brother Ali at their house in Tehran.

According to HRANA, the news agency of Human Rights Activists, on October 2, 2022, former political prisoner Saeed Shirzad and his brother Ali were arrested by security forces.

The reasons for these arrests, charges and their whereabouts are unknown so far.

It is estimated that thousands have been arrested since the outbreak of the Mahsa Amini protests.

 

 

 

Five Inmates Executed in Mashhad

On Sunday, October 2, five inmates convicted of drug-related crimes were executed in Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad.

According to HRANA, the news agency of Human Rights Activists, quoting Haal Vsh, on October 2, 2022, five inmates, of which four have been identified as Asef Shakib, Saeed Shakib, Ramezan Mazarzeh and Avaz Bilrani, were executed in Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad.

All of these prisoners had been convicted of drug-related crimes.

These executions have not been reported by official sources and media outlets inside Iran so far.

Mohammad Abolhasani Sentenced to Four Years in Prison

The Tehran Revolutionary Court sentenced imprisoned civil rights activist Mohammad Abolhasani to four years in prison in a new legal case.

According to HRANA, the news agency of Human Rights Activists, civil rights activist Mohammad Abolhasani was sentenced to four years on the charge of “assembly and collusion.”

On August 24, 2022, Abolhasani was indicted on the charges of “propaganda against the regime” and “association with anti-regime media.”
 
It is the second time that Abolhasani has faced a new legal case during incarceration.

On June 13, 2019, security forces arrested Abolhasani. Tehran Revolutionary Court sentenced him to two years on the charge of “assembly and collusion against national security”. This verdict was later reduced to 18 months. For the charge of “spreading falsehood”, he was banned from leaving the country for two years and additional punishments.

While Abolhasani was serving his sentence, judicial authorities opened a new case against him and two other civil rights activists Arsham Rezai and Shakila Monfared. He was then sentenced to 15 months in prison on the charge of “propaganda against the regime”. In April 2021, he served his sentence and was released from Evin Prison. However, he had to provide bail for the new charge.