Five Citizens Arrested by Security Forces in Urmia

HRANA – On Wednesday, September 16, five residents of Urmia were arrested by security forces.

According to Kurdpa, on Wednesday, September 16, 2026, five residents of Urmia were arrested by security forces.

The detainees have been identified as Farhang Dehghan, a resident of Dizaj, Majid Ebtehaj, a resident of Ziveh, and Vahed Shabani, Behdar Asadi, and Saleh Darbubeh-Chichek, all three residents of the village of Kasian in the Margavar district of Urmia.

According to the report, security forces arrested these individuals without presenting a judicial warrant.

As of the time of this report, no information has been obtained regarding the reasons for their arrests, their places of detention, or th

Merchants and Shopkeepers Strike in Several Cities on Fourth Anniversary of Mahsa Amini’s Death

HRANA – Yesterday, Wednesday, September 16, marking the fourth anniversary of the death of Mahsa (Jina) Amini, merchants and shopkeepers in several cities across the country refrained from their daily business activities and went on strike. Meanwhile, a heavy presence of security forces created a heightened security atmosphere in Saqqez. Security forces also blocked routes leading to the city’s Aichi Cemetery, preventing Mahsa Amini’s family and other citizens from visiting her grave.

According to HRANA, yesterdam, September 16, 2026, merchants and shopkeepers in Sanandaj, Saqqez, Mahabad, Baneh, Bukan, Divandarreh, Oshnavieh, Piranshahr, and Qorveh went on strike.

Kurdpa, which covers human rights violations in Kurdish regions, also reported strikes by merchants and shopkeepers in Kermanshah, Urmia, Kamyaran, and Marivan.

Reports received by HRANA indicate that security forces established a heavy presence throughout Saqqez, creating a heightened security atmosphere. By blocking the main and secondary roads leading to Aichi Cemetery, they prevented Amini’s family and other citizens from visiting her grave.

Baneh, Sanandaj, Bukan

Qorveh, Piranshahr

Oshnavieh

Saqqez, Divandarreh

Despite four years having passed since Mahsa Amini’s death, there has yet to be effective judicial accountability regarding the circumstances of her death or the responsibility of the individuals and institutions involved, and no reports have been published to date of anyone being tried or punished in connection with her death. Iranian authorities have from the outset denied that her death was linked to violence or physical mistreatment by officers. The United Nations Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on Iran, however, concluded after reviewing evidence that Amini was subjected to physical violence while in custody that led to her death, and that the Iranian state bears responsibility for her unlawful death.

Mahsa (Jina) Amini, a 22-year-old woman from Saqqez who had traveled to Tehran, was arrested by morality police officers at Tehran’s Haqqani Metro Station on Tuesday, September 13, 2022, over what authorities deemed improper hijab. Hours after her arrest, she was transferred in critical condition to the intensive care unit at Kasra Hospital after falling into a coma with a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 3. She later died at the hospital. The explanations provided by Iran’s Law Enforcement Command (FARAJA) in defense of its conduct regarding Amini’s death, together with the police force’s record and widespread public dissatisfaction with the institution known as the morality police, led to months of widespread protests across many parts of the country.

January 2026 Protests: Saman Ghaderi Sentenced to 14 Years in Prison

HRANA – Branch 26 of the Tehran Revolutionary Court sentenced Saman Ghaderi, a resident of Urmia and one of those arrested in connection with the January 2026 protests, to a total of 14 years in prison. He is currently being held in the Greater Tehran Prison.

According to HRANA, Saman Ghaderi has been sentenced to imprisonment.

According to a ruling issued by Branch 26 of the Tehran Revolutionary Court, presided over by Judge Iman Afshari, and served on Mr. Ghaderi on Tuesday, August 25, he was sentenced to 11 years in prison on the charge of “acting against national security” and three years on the charge of “insulting the sacred.”

An informed source close to the family of the political defendant confirmed the news to HRANA and said: “Following the notification of the ruling, Mr. Ghaderi challenged the verdict and filed an appeal.”

Saman Ghaderi was arrested in Tehran in March 2026 by agents of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Intelligence Organization in connection with the January 2026 protests. After completing the initial stages of interrogation, he was transferred to the Greater Tehran Prison.

Saman Ghaderi is 37 years old and from Urmia.

Younes Nabizadeh Sentenced to 10 Years in Prison

HRANA – Younes Nabizadeh, a resident of Urmia, was sentenced to 10 years in prison by Branch One of the Revolutionary Court of this city.

According to a report by Kolber News, Younes Nabizadeh has been sentenced to imprisonment.

Based on this report, Branch 1 of the Revolutionary Court of Urmia, presided over by Judge Najafzadeh, sentenced this citizen to 10 years and one day in prison on the charge of alleged membership in one of the opposition groups.

Previously, Mr. Nabizadeh’s court hearing was held via video conference in the same judicial branch.

In June 2024, Nabizadeh was arrested by security forces in Urmia and was later transferred to one of the Ministry of Intelligence’s detention facilities in this city.

The report did not provide further details regarding this citizen’s current place of detention.

Younes Nabizadeh, 37, is married and the father of two children. He is originally from Delo village in the Dizaj Dol region of Urmia County.

January 2026 Protests: Five Detainees Held in Urmia Prison Sentenced

HRANA – Karim Masoudi, Behzad Samadzadeh, Sardar Pourmirzaei, Gholamreza Abdollahzadeh, and Farshad Souri, all detained during the nationwide protests in January 2026 and currently held in Urmia Central Prison, have been sentenced to prison by the Revolutionary Court of Urmia.

According to HRANA, citing Kolbar News, five citizens, arrested during the nationwide protests in January 2026, have been sentenced to imprisonment.

According to the ruling issued by Branch 3 of the Revolutionary Court of Urmia, Karim Masoudi and Sardar Pourmirzaei were each sentenced to two years of discretionary imprisonment on the charge of “acting against national security.” Of these sentences, 18 months of Masoudi’s sentence and 17 months of Pourmirzaei’s sentence were suspended. Gholamreza Abdollahzadeh was also sentenced by the same branch to one year of discretionary imprisonment, which was reduced to nine months after he accepted the court’s ruling.

Separately, Branch 1 of the Revolutionary Court of Urmia, presided over by Judge Doosti, sentenced Behzad Samadzadeh to two years of discretionary imprisonment on the charge of “acting against national security,” with 18 months of the sentence suspended. Farshad Souri was also sentenced by the same branch to one year in prison, which was later reduced to nine months after he accepted the verdict.

The five citizens were arrested by security forces in Urmia on January 8, 2026, during the nationwide protests. After completing the interrogation process, they were transferred to Urmia Central Prison, where they remain in custody.

It should be noted that protests and strikes by shopkeepers and bazaar merchants began in Tehran on Sunday, December 28, 2025, and within two days spread beyond markets and commercial centers. With the participation of students, citizens, and various social groups, these protests became one of the largest protest movements of recent years. Following the crackdown by security and law enforcement forces, thousands were killed or injured, and tens of thousands were arrested or summoned by security agencies. For more information, readers may refer to HRANA’s comprehensive report titled “Crimson Winter,” documenting the first fifty days following the outbreak of Iran’s nationwide protests.

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PhD Student Shayan Houshyar Sentenced to Over 3 Years in Prison

HRANA – Shayan Houshyar, a researcher and PhD student of Iranian history, has been sentenced to three years and eight months in prison by Branch 1 of the Revolutionary Court of Urmia.

The ruling was recently issued by Branch 1 of the Revolutionary Court of Urmia and communicated to Massoud Shamsnejad, Mr. Houshyar’s defense attorney. Based on the verdict, Mr. Houshyar was sentenced to three years and eight months in prison.

Massoud Shamsnejad, an attorney, stated that one of the charges brought against his client was “propaganda against the regime.” He added that, as Mr. Houshyar’s lawyer, they will soon file an appeal against the prison sentence. He also described the alleged evidence against his client as “political analysis, criticism of performance, and expressing differing views.”

Shayan Houshyar is a researcher and PhD student of Iranian history. He was arrested in October of last year and transferred to Urmia Prison. He was ultimately released from the prison after some time.

Two Citizens Arrested by Security Forces in Bukan

HRANA – Esti Mohammadi, 67, and Amir Yousefi, residents of Bukan, were arrested by security forces.

Kolbar News has identified these individuals as Amir Yousefi and Esti Mohammadi, 67, both residents of Bukan. Based on the report, Ms. Mohammadi was arrested on the evening of Monday, May 11, while Mr. Yousefi was arrested separately on Tuesday by security forces. Yousefi was reportedly held for one day at a detention center in Bukan following his arrest and was then transferred to one of the security detention facilities in Urmia.

So far, no information has been obtained regarding the reasons for their arrests or the charges brought against these citizens.

Report on the Arrest of Azam Mohebbi by the IRGC Intelligence Organization

HRANA – Azam Mohebbi, a journalist and the editor-in-chief of the news website “Madar-e Sharghi”, who had traveled to Kurdistan Province about 20 days ago to prepare a report, has been arrested by the IRGC Intelligence Organization in Urmia and transferred to one of this institution’s security detention centers.

According to HRANA News Agency, citing BBC Persian, Azam Mohebbi was arrested by the IRGC Intelligence Organization in Urmia. Based on the report, Ms. Mohebbi had traveled to Kurdistan Province about 20 days ago to prepare a report and was subsequently arrested by the IRGC Intelligence Organization in Urmia. The report states that the arrest of this journalist was carried out on suspicion of cooperation with opposition groups.

The report also states, quoting one of Ms. Mohebbi’s close colleagues, that she has gone on a hunger strike due to being held unlawfully in the IRGC detention facility in Urmia.

Azam Mohebbi is a social affairs journalist and has a history of collaboration with newspapers such as “Iran” and “Shargh.”

Arrest of 17 Citizens in West Azerbaijan Province for War-Related Reasons

HRANA – The West Azerbaijan Province Intelligence Department has announced the arrest of 17 citizens in various cities across the province for reasons related to the war. These individuals have been accused of offenses such as “contact with foreign-based media outlets and propaganda online activities.”

According to Fars News Agency, one citizen was arrested in Bukan. He has been accused of sending information related to certain military and defense facilities in the country, as well as the coordinates of the deployment locations of military and law enforcement forces in the city of Urmia, to foreign countries.

In addition, four citizens accused of being in contact with groups opposed to the government and allegedly preparing for actions were arrested by agents in Bukan.

The intelligence department also reported the arrest of three individuals in the cities of Urmia and Chaypareh for “filming sensitive military and infrastructure sites to send to foreign countries.”

Two other citizens were arrested in one of the province’s cities over what was described as “contact with a Persian-language network based outside the country for sending the coordinates of sensitive military and security centers in the province.”

The report further states that six citizens were arrested for “propaganda activities in cyberspace in support of the enemy and contact with groups opposed to the government.” Another citizen was also arrested after being accused of “transferring anti-government elements into the country.”

These reports do not provide further details regarding the identity of the detainees, the time and place of arrest, or where they are being held.

It should be noted that U.S. and Israeli military attacks on Iran began on February 28, 2026. Since the start of these attacks, HRANA has been documenting and recording related developments across different parts of the country on a daily basis. For more information, readers can refer to HRANA’s detailed report on the 38th day of the conflict, which was published last night.

Report on the Arrest of at Least 12 Citizens in Various Provinces

HRANA – Domestic media outlets have reported the arrest of at least 12 citizens in Kermanshah, Urmia, and Semnan Province on charges such as “espionage” and alleged connections with foreign-based media. Images of the forced confessions of two of these citizens have also been published, although the conditions under which they were recorded remain unclear.

According to Hamshahri, three citizens were arrested in Kermanshah. These individuals were detained by intelligence agents of the IRGC’s “Nabi Akram” unit on charges of membership in an alleged “espionage” network.

Meanwhile, Tasnim reported that two citizens were arrested in Urmia by intelligence agents of the IRGC in West Azerbaijan Province. In this report, a video was released accusing the individuals of “espionage,” alleging that they had “connections with Israel and sent information and images of certain locations to foreign media outlets.” At the same time, footage of their forced confessions was also published, though the circumstances of the recordings remain unknown.

According to ILNA, IRGC Intelligence Organization in Semnan Province announced the identification and arrest of seven citizens in the province. The report claims that the detainees “had links with foreign intelligence services and engaged in identifying military and sensitive locations, arson, and writing slogans.”

These reports do not provide further details such as the identities of the detainees, the exact time and location of their arrests, or their place of detention.

Since February 28, Iranian territory has been targeted by military attacks from Israel and the United States. For more information, readers can refer to HRANA’s report published last night on the 26th day since the beginning of these attacks.

It should also be noted that while combating espionage is not in itself considered a violation of human rights, given the Iranian government’s record of using such charges instrumentally against political opponents, such claims, especially in the absence of transparent details and due process, are consistently met with skepticism.