Tag: Kermanshah

From the Streets to Universities: Iran’s Protests Enter Their Eleventh Day

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Children, Freedom of Expression, News
Abadan, Aligudarz, Asaluyeh, Astara, Bandar-Abbas, Bojnord, Borujen, Chaboksar, Chenaran, Falavarjan, Fardis, Fasa, Gilangharb, Gonabad, Gorgan, Helilan, HRANA, Isfahan, Karaj, Kerman, Kermanshah, Lordegan, Mashhad, nationwide protests, Nishapur, Pordanjan, protests 1404, Qazvin, Qom, Rasht, Semnan, Shahrekord, Shahrza, Shiraz, Tabriz, Tehran, Tonekabon, Urmia, Zahedan, zanjan

HRANA –The eleventh day of nationwide protests in Iran, on Wednesday, January 7, 2026, unfolded amid heightened security measures and ongoing arrests. Despite these pressures, demonstrations continued across multiple parts of the country. At least 37 cities witnessed protests in the form of street gatherings, protest actions, or labor strikes, spanning 24 provinces, a scale that underscores the sustained nationwide character of the unrest.

At the same time, 10 universities joined the protest movement, highlighting the continued and active role of academic institutions. With the inclusion of data from the eleventh day, a total of 348 protest sites, including 45 universities across 111 cities in 31 provinces, have experienced protests over the past eleven days.

Protests in Iran have now entered their eleventh day. The geographic scope of the recent unrest has made it one of the most widespread protest waves in recent years in terms of spatial distribution.

Background of the Protests

The protests on the eleventh day emerged against a backdrop in which the economic crisis and livelihood instability have gone beyond the stage of warning. Rapidly rising prices, the continuous devaluation of the national currency, and the inability of a large segment of society to meet basic needs have turned economic pressure into a daily reality for millions of citizens. Under such conditions, protest is no longer merely an emotional reaction to an isolated event, but rather a reflection of the long-term erosion of public trust in economic and administrative policies.

On the eleventh day, the simultaneous presence of street protests, active participation by universities, and signs of labor-related discontent demonstrated that the scope of protests has expanded beyond livelihood demands and now reflects deeper dissatisfaction with governance practices, the lack of accountability, and the closure of legal avenues for protest. The persistence of demonstrations, despite widespread arrests and security pressure, indicates that a significant portion of society now views the cost of protest as lower than the cost of silence and inaction.

nationwide protests Day 11

Geographic Scope and Focal Points of the Protests

According to recorded data, protests on the eleventh day took place in 37 cities across 24 provinces. These figures indicate an increase in the number of protesting cities compared to previous days. Provincial dispersion has remained high, reflecting the diffuse nature of the protests rather than their concentration in a few specific locations.

From a cumulative perspective, over the past eleven days, at least 111 cities in 31 provinces have witnessed protests at least once. This breadth demonstrates that the protests are not confined to specific ethnic or economic regions; rather, they have emerged across diverse urban and provincial contexts and continue in a networked and sustained manner.

Cities including Gonabad, Isfahan, Shahrza, Tehran, Shiraz, Falavarjan, Bandar Abbas, Zanjan, Kermanshah, Qazvin, Qom, Bojnord, Semnan, Nishapur, Mashhad, Kerman, Lordegan, Pordanjan, Fasa, Chaboksar, Asaluyeh, Tabriz, Rasht, Karaj, Abadan, Borujen, Urmia, Shahrekord, Gilangharb, Zahedan, Fardis, Astara, Aligudarz, Holeylan, Tonekabon, Chenaran, and Gorgan were among those where protests were reported today.

Universities and the Role of Students

On the eleventh day, 10 universities were reported as active protest sites. With these cases included, the total number of universities that have witnessed protests over the past eleven days has reached 35. The continued presence of universities in this wave of protests highlights the persistence of student discontent and the role of universities as spaces for the production and reproduction of protest.

Alongside their sectoral and educational demands, students have increasingly reacted to broader economic and political issues. This trend has strengthened the connection between campus-based and street protests, preventing the isolation of dissent within a single sphere.

Forms of Protest and Slogans

On the eleventh day of protests, methods of protest action remained diverse. Street gatherings, protest presence in urban centers, and protest activities within universities were among the main forms of expression. This diversity indicates that, despite security pressure, the protests have not been confined to a single, easily controllable pattern and continue to reproduce themselves in various forms.

The slogans and messages voiced during the gatherings continued to combine livelihood demands with structural criticism. Rising prices, declining purchasing power, and economic pressure formed the core of many slogans, alongside chants criticizing inefficiency, the lack of responsiveness to public demands, and the overall state of governance. This simultaneity suggests that, in the minds of protesters, the economic crisis and the governance crisis are understood as two facets of a single issue.

Arrests and Intensification of Security Measures

The eleventh day of protests was accompanied by the continuation and consolidation of the authorities’ security-oriented approach. According to aggregated data, a total of 2,217 people have been arrested or identified over the past eleven days. Of these, 558 were individual arrests, while 1,659 were recorded as group arrests or cases without confirmed identities, an approach that reflects security forces’ efforts to exert on-the-ground control through large-scale operations with limited transparency.

On the eleventh day alone, at least 140 people were arrested or identified. Although this figure represents a decrease compared to the tenth day, it still reflects a high level of security intervention and indicates that, despite a relative stabilization in the number of gatherings, the policy of preemptive suppression of protesters continues.

Reports indicate that some of these arrests were carried out not only at protest sites but also through summonses, on-the-ground identification, and follow-up actions, an approach aimed not merely at dispersing gatherings, but at exerting psychological pressure and long-term deterrence.

Arrests of Children, Adolescents, and Students

One of the most concerning features of the current wave of protests is the substantial number of individuals under the age of 18 among those arrested. According to recorded data, 165 detainees over the past eleven days were minors. This figure underscores both the active participation of adolescents and school students in the protests and the intensity of the security forces’ crackdown on this age group.

In addition, 46 students have been arrested during the eleven days of protests. The simultaneous arrest of students alongside the continuation of campus protests indicates that universities remain among the most sensitive centers of dissent and continue to be closely monitored and pressured by security institutions.

Alongside these cases, 40 televised confessions by detained protesters have been broadcast so far. Human rights observers view the continued airing of these confessions, typically recorded under detention and without free access to legal counsel, as a tool for instilling public fear and legitimizing the suppression of protests.

Fatalities and Victims of the Protests

Based on available data, 38 people have lost their lives over the eleven days of protests. This figure includes:

• 29 protesting civilians
• 4 law enforcement-security personnel
• 5 protesters under the age of 18

The presence of children among those killed once again raises serious concerns about the manner in which security forces have responded to the protests and whether the principle of proportionality in the use of force has been observed.

In addition to the fatalities, numerous reports have emerged of citizens being injured during street clashes and security operations. However, due to limited access to field information, the exact number of injured individuals is still being compiled.

Summonses and Security Pressure Beyond the Streets

On the eleventh day, security pressure was not limited to the streets. Reports indicate that a number of citizens were summoned to security institutions. Among them was Keyumars Amiri Kolehjoei, known as Lak-Amir, a Lak poet and journalist from Kermanshah province, who was summoned to security bodies on that day.

Such summonses, often carried out without formally announcing charges, are considered part of a strategy of covert pressure aimed at containing influential cultural, media, and social voices. The objective of this approach is seen as limiting independent narratives of the protests and constraining the space for free reporting and expression.

Internet Disruptions and Communication Restrictions

As protests continued on the eleventh day, reports emerged of internet disruptions in several Iranian cities. These disruptions were mainly reported in the form of reduced speeds, unstable connections, and temporary interruptions in access to online services.

An examination of the pattern of these restrictions indicates that internet disruptions were implemented in a targeted and localized manner, often occurring in cities that witnessed protest gatherings or university activities. This approach has also been observed during previous waves of protests and is typically employed to limit coordination, information-sharing, and the dissemination of protest footage.

Nevertheless, the continued flow of news and the publication of reports from inside the country suggest that, despite causing disruptions, these restrictions have not been able to completely halt the circulation of information.

Reactions

Domestic Reactions (Governmental)

Following statements by Donald Trump and Benjamin Netanyahu regarding the protests in Iran, the Secretariat of the Supreme Defense Council of the Islamic Republic issued a statement describing the rhetoric and threats as “beyond mere verbal positioning” and characterizing them as part of “hostile behavior.” The statement emphasized that any aggression or continuation of hostile actions would be met with a “proportionate, decisive, and determining response,” placing responsibility for the consequences on those designing and issuing the threats. In this context, officials also sought to elevate the issue from the level of “political commentary” to that of a “security cost,” highlighting regional consequences in an effort to send a deterrent message.

At the same time, following the positions taken by Donald Trump and Benjamin Netanyahu and the release of the statement by the Supreme Defense Council Secretariat, some figures close to the official power structure adopted even harsher rhetoric. Among them:

Ali Larijani, in a message, condemned what he described as U.S. interference in an “internal matter” and issued warnings, in a threatening tone, about the consequences of adventurism.

Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf explicitly spoke of “threatening American centers and forces” in the region and sought to convey the message that any action or escalation of intervention would be met with a “response.”

Such positions may indicate an attempt by the authorities to reframe the protests from a socio-economic crisis into a national security issue—shifting the narrative focus from “street demands” to a “confrontation with foreign intervention.”

Domestic Reactions (Civil, Labor, and Public Figures)

On the other hand, reactions were not limited to politicians and security officials. According to reports, associations in the field of visual arts, including organizations of painters, graphic designers, photographers, sculptors, and ceramic artists, issued a joint statement condemning the suppression of protests. Referring to economic and political pressures and widespread social despair, the statement emphasized that “any violence and repression against the people’s right to protest” is condemned.

Additionally, 555 teacher union activists issued a similar letter declaring their solidarity with the protesters and their demands.

The significance of these reactions on the eleventh day lies in the fact that they demonstrate how professional and cultural sectors are increasingly aligning themselves with the protest narrative.

After several days of silence, Amirhossein Ghiasi (blogger and media figure) issued a clear statement declaring that he, too, is a protester. He described his silence as the result of psychological pressure, family concerns, and an inability to express what he described as what was “in his heart.” The entry of public figures into explicit positions is considered, from a newsworthiness perspective, an important indicator for measuring the expansion of social sympathy with the protests.

Arrests

Individual Arrests with Confirmed Identities

  1. 1. Shahab Barati – Place of arrest: Mashhad (Razavi Khorasan province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  2. 2. Davoud Hosseinpour – Place of arrest: Lordegan (Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  3. 3. Rouhollah Khaledi – Place of arrest: Lordegan (Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  4. 4. Abolfazl Aghaei – Place of arrest: Khorramabad (Lorestan province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA. Notable point: Under 18 years old

  5. 5. Ara Salahi – Place of arrest: Rasht (Gilan province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  6. 6. Mikaeil Mansouri – Place of arrest: Yasuj (Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  7. 7. Sara Rahmati – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  8. 8. Shayan Parmokhber – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  9. 9. Elaheh Hosseinnejad – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  10. 10. Omid Khodarahmi – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  11. 11. Ashkan Rasouli – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  12. 12. Meraj Abbasnejad – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  13. 13. Ali Akbar Ahmadzadeh – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  14. 14. Peyman Azarzadeh – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  15. 15. Mani Armaghanizadeh – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  16. 16. Hossein Haghighi – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  17. 17. Moslem Parzadar – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  18. 18. Ahmad Abdollahpour – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  19. 19. Parsa Akbar – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  20. 20. Kiarash Ansari – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  21. 21. Shahla Ansarian – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  22. 22. Elham Siavoshi – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  23. 23. Razieh Khahesh – Place of arrest: Yasuj – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  24. 24. Reza Mansourian – Place of arrest: Behbahan (Khuzestan province) – Current status: Released – Source: HRANA

  25. 25. Hossein Afrasiabi – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Current status: Released – Source: HRANA

  26. 26. Ali Alinejad – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Current status: Released – Source: HRANA

  27. 27. Ahmad Akhash – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Current status: Released – Source: HRANA

  28. 28. Abbas Ahmadi – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Current status: Released – Source: HRANA

  29. 29. Abolfazl Ahmadi – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Current status: Released – Source: HRANA

  30. 30. Abolfazl Tayebi – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Current status: Released – Source: HRANA

  31. 31. Abolfazl Safari – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Current status: Released – Source: HRANA

  32. 32. Maziar Karami – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Current status: Released – Source: HRANA

  33. 33. Ali Afrasiabi – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  34. 34. Parsa Ghasemi – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  35. 35. Majid Zamenpisheh – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  36. 36. Mohammad Shokri – Place of arrest: Behbahan – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: HRANA

  37. 37. Unidentified individual – Place of arrest: Baharestan (Tehran province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Iran International

  1. 38. Hamid Rahmati – Place of arrest: Tehran – Place of detention: Randan, Shahrza – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations. Notable point: Teacher

  1. 39. Abolfazl Rahimi-Shad – Place of arrest: Tehran – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations. Notable point: Teacher

  1. 40. Milad Kakavand – Place of arrest: Tehran – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Amir Kabir Newsletter. Notable point: Student

  1. 41. Javad Pashaei – Place of arrest: Unknown – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Kurdpa

  2. 42. Reza Nazarali – Place of arrest: Unknown – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Kurdpa

  3. 43. Unidentified individual – Place of arrest: Najafabad (Isfahan province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Fars News Agency. Notable point: Forced confessions broadcast

  1. 44. Raham Darvishi – Place of arrest: Aligudarz (Lorestan province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations. Notable point: Under 18

  1. 45. Benyamin Mousavi – Place of arrest: Izeh (Khuzestan province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations. Notable point: Under 18

  1. 46. Mojtaba Jouyi – Place of arrest: Shushtar – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations. Notable point: Under 18

  1. 47. Mahan Soleimani – Place of arrest: Shushtar – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations. Notable point: Under 18

  1. 48. Mohammad Mehdi Yeganeh – Place of arrest: Tehran – Place of detention: Transferred to Qezel Hesar Prison, Karaj – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations. Notable point: Under 18

  1. 49. Amirsam Houshyar – Place of arrest: Tehran – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations

  2. 50. Sonia Zolfaghari – Place of arrest: Bojnord (North Khorasan province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations

  3. 51. Ebrahim Baba-Ahmadi – Place of arrest: Shushtar – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations

  4. 52. Foad Nikpey – Place of arrest: Marivan (Kurdistan province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations. Notable point: Under 18

  1. 53. Saman Nikpendar – Place of arrest: Sabzevar (Razavi Khorasan province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations. Notable point: Under 18

  1. 54. Raman Eghbali – Place of arrest: Sanandaj (Kurdistan province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations. Notable point: Under 18

  1. 55. Alireza Besatzadeh – Place of arrest: Sarpol-e Zahab (Kermanshah province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Kolbar News

  2. 56. Amirreza Soleimani – Place of arrest: Tehran – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained – Source: Kolbar News. Notable point: Under 18

Group Arrests or Arrests Without Identity Confirmation

  1. 1. 60 citizens – Place of arrest: Varamin (Tehran province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained

  2. 2. Four citizens – Place of arrest: Galikesh (Golestan province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained

  3. 3. Ten citizens – Place of arrest: Unknown – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Released

  4. 4. Three citizens – Province of arrest: Fars – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Released. Notable point: Under 18 years of age

  5. 5. Two citizens – Place of arrest: Baharestan (Tehran province) – Place of detention: Unknown – Current status: Detained. Notable point: Forced confessions broadcast

Conclusion

The eleventh day of nationwide protests can be described as a day marked by the continuation of demonstrations alongside the consolidation of repression. Although the number of protesting cities has declined compared to some peak days, the wide provincial dispersion, the continued presence of universities, the high number of arrests, and the ongoing security summonses indicate that the protests have entered a phase that is attritional yet sustained.

The combination of economic crisis, livelihood pressure, widespread security crackdowns, and communication restrictions does not point to an imminent de-escalation of the protests. In this context, the unrest is continuing not in an explosive manner, but as a prolonged and multilayered condition—one whose consequences will be felt beyond the streets, across social, cultural, and political spheres.

19 Prisoners Executed in Multiple Prisons

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Executions, News
Adelabad Prison, Aligudarz, Ardabil, Bandar-Abbas, Borujerd, Dezful, Hamedan, Karaj Penitentiary, Kermanshah, Khorramabad, Nahavand, Qom, Semnan, Shiraz, Tabriz Prison

HRANA – On Sunday, January 4, the death sentences of 16 prisoners, previously convicted on charges related to drug offenses and murder, were carried out in various prisons across Iran. Additionally, on January 3, the death sentences of three prisoners convicted of murder and moharebeh (enmity against God) through armed robbery were carried out in Adelabad Prison in Shiraz.

The identities of the 16 prisoners executed at dawn on Sunday, January 4, have been confirmed by HRANA as follows:

  • • Aydin Salavati, executed on drug-related charges in Tabriz Prison

  • • Ebrahim Bazvand, executed on murder charges in Tabriz Prison

  • • Nima (last name unknown), executed in Bandar Abbas Prison

  • • Saeed Rostami, executed in Qazvin Prison

  • • Amin Elahi, executed on murder charges in Qom Prison

  • • Arman Nazari, executed on drug-related charges in Semnan Prison

  • • Vali Karambeigi, executed on murder charges in Borujerd Prison

  • • Sajad Golmohammadi, executed on murder charges in Ardabil Prison

  • • Kazem Sourian, executed on murder charges in Khorramabad Prison

  • • Soroush Khani, executed on murder charges in Karaj Penitentiary

  • • Mohsen Qaedrahmat, executed on murder charges in Aligudarz Prison

  • • Shakaram Masti, executed on murder charges in Kermanshah Prison

  • • Hamid Reza Moradi, executed on murder charges in Dezful Prison

  • • Asghar Babaei, executed on drug-related charges in Hamedan Prison

  • • Noureddin Eidizadeh, executed on murder charges in Nahavand Prison

  • • Ahmad Saki, executed on drug-related charges in Nahavand Prison

Additionally, three prisoners were executed on January 3 in Adelabad Prison in Shiraz. The identities of two of them have been confirmed by HRANA as Asghar Shahi and Khalil Rahmani. Mr. Rahmani had been arrested and sentenced to death on charges of murder, while Mr. Shahi and the third prisoner had been sentenced to death on charges of moharebeh through armed robbery.

As of the time of this report, the executions have not been officially announced by prison authorities or relevant state institutions.

According to the annual report on the state of human rights in Iran, published by the Statistics, Publications, and Documentation Unit of the Human Rights Activists in Iran, at least 2,063 people were executed in Iran during the one-year period from January 1, 2025, to January 1, 2026. Based on this report, the number of executions more than doubled compared to 2024. In many cases, due to secrecy surrounding executions, prisoners were denied the right to a final visit with their families.

Detailed Report on the Eighth Day of Protests; 222 Locations Across the Country Witness Demonstrations

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Freedom of Expression, Labor and Guilds, News
Bandar-Abbas, Behbahan, Birjand, Dorud, Gachsaran, Hafshejan, HRANA, Joveyn, Karaj, Kermanshah, Khorramabad, Lahijan, Likak, Mahallat, Marvdasht, Mashhad, Mashkan, Neyshabur, Nurabad-e Mamasani, Qazvin, Rudsar, Saman, Sangsar, Sari, Shahroud, Shiraz, Sureshjan, Tabriz, Tehran, Yasuj, Yazd, Zarqan

HRANA- Protests and strikes in various cities across Iran entered their eighth day. An assessment of updated and verified data indicates that despite intensified security measures, increased deployment of law enforcement and security forces, and the continuation of on-the-ground crackdowns in some areas, the geographical spread of the protests has been maintained, and various forms of protest actions continue in different parts of the country. Over the past eight days, at least 222 locations in 78 cities across 26 provinces have witnessed protests. During these events, at least 990 citizens have been arrested, and at least 19 protesters have lost their lives.

Protests that initially began with strikes and labor and trade gatherings have continued into the eighth consecutive day, taking the form of street demonstrations, limited sectoral actions, and student protests at some universities.

Background of the Protests

The protests emerged in a context where economic pressures on broad segments of society have reached a critical stage, and clear signs of disruption in the cycle of daily livelihoods are visible. Repeated surges in exchange rates, prolonged market instability, and the continuous decline in purchasing power have darkened and rendered unpredictable the economic outlook for households and trade activists alike, turning financial insecurity into a widespread experience.

In the days leading up to the start of the protests, reports indicated that exchange rates had crossed new thresholds, alongside a downturn in the capital market and capital outflows. Analysts have interpreted this trend as a shift of liquidity toward safer markets such as gold and foreign currency, and a decline in public trust in economic policies. At the grassroots level, the consequences have included the closure or partial shutdown of trade units, increasing difficulty in sustaining small businesses, and the spread of protest and strike waves in various cities, protests rooted not in a single short-term factor, but in the long-term accumulation of livelihood pressures and the erosion of hope for improved conditions.

Protests Day 8

Geography of the Protests

According to updated and aggregated information, over the past eight days at least 222 locations across Iran have witnessed protests, street demonstrations, or labor and trade strikes. These protests have been reported in a total of 26 provinces, and during this period, 17 universities have also seen student protest activities.

Over the past 24 hours alone, at least 20 cities, including Shiraz, Zarqan, Qazvin, Joveyn, Yazd, Bandar Abbas, Birjand, Behbahan, Karaj, Sureshjan, Sari, Tehran, Gachsaran, Mahallat, Khorramabad, Shahroud, Likak, Hafshejan, Dorud, Marvdasht, Tabriz, Kermanshah, Saman, Yasuj, Nurabad-e Mamasani, Mashhad, Mehdi Shahr (Sangsar), Lahijan, Mashkan, Rudsar, Neyshabur, and Bushehr, have experienced street protests, protest gatherings, labor strikes, student demonstrations, as well as the imposition of heightened security atmospheres in some areas.

An examination of the geographical distribution of the protests shows that these activities have not been limited to major metropolitan centers, but have also encompassed smaller cities and various regions across the country, indicating the horizontal spread of the protests and the participation of diverse social groups in this wave of dissent.

Protests map- Only Day 8

Forms of Protest and Slogans

A review of verified videos and reports shows that the eighth day of protests, similar to previous days, lacked a single unifying محور and encompassed a wide range of demands. Slogans chanted at gatherings ranged from livelihood and economic grievances to criticism of governance practices, restrictions on individual and social freedoms, and calls for justice.

Within the framework of its human rights mandate, HRANA focuses its reporting on slogans and demands that are directly related to violations of, or calls for, human rights, fundamental freedoms, and civil rights. The persistence of these demands across different parts of the country reflects the depth of public discontent and the overlap of economic, social, and political grievances within the current protest movement.

Conduct of Law Enforcement-Security Forces and Details of Violence

On the eighth day of nationwide protests, reports and published videos continued to point to a prevailing security atmosphere and the use of repressive measures by law enforcement and security forces to prevent the formation or spread of protest gatherings. Images released from various cities show violent crackdown, gunfire, the use of tear gas, and the arrest of protesters.

Meanwhile, state broadcaster IRIB aired a video of a forced confession by a citizen accused of setting fire to one of the agents—footage whose recording conditions remain unclear.

In addition, official accounts provided by local authorities regarding some of the fatalities have been met with skepticism by eyewitnesses and contradicted by unofficial reports. Details surrounding these deaths remain under review and subject to further verification.

Fatalities and Injuries

According to updated information from HRANA, the deaths of at least 20 people during the eight days of protests have been confirmed. One of the deceased was affiliated with law enforcement-security forces. At least 51 cases of citizen injuries have also been recorded so far, most of them resulting from pellet and plastic bullets.

Supplementing reports from previous days, new field investigations by this human rights organization confirm the deaths of Reza Azimzadeh, Mehdi Emami-Pour, Latif Karimi, Soroush Soleimani, Rasoul Kadiourian, Reza Kadiourian, Hossein Rabiei, and Amir Mohammad Kouhkan.

HRANA has also received concerning reports of the beating of Nasser Rezaei Ahangarany, a lawyer, by security forces on Saturday evening, January 3, during protests in Khorramabad.

Separately, Kurdpa News Agency, which covers developments in Kurdish regions, reported that at least 30 people were injured during protests in Malekshahi the previous day.

Arrests

Over the past eight days of protests, at least 990 protesting citizens have been arrested, although the actual number of detainees is estimated to be significantly higher.

Individual arrests with confirmed identities on the eighth day:

  1. 1. Full name: Salman Mardani
    Place of arrest: Dehloran
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  2. 2. Full name: Pouria Aliyari, student
    Place of arrest: Esfarayen
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  3. 3. Full name: Parsa Loghmani, student
    Place of arrest: Babol
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Released

  4. 4. Full name: Erfan Dehghani Iraj
    Place of arrest: Tehran
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Released

  5. 5. Full name: Asghar Shakeri
    Place of arrest: Mashhad
    Date of arrest: December 31, 2025
    Current status: Detained

  6. 6. Full name: Fariba Hosseini
    Place of arrest: Shiraz
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  7. 7. Full name: Javad Soltani Kalateh
    Place of arrest: Sabzevar
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  8. 8. Full name: Abolfazl Imani, 17-year-old minor
    Place of arrest: Sabzevar
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  9. 9. Full name: Saeed Shiei, 17-year-old minor
    Place of arrest: Sabzevar
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  10. 10. Full name: Jalal Lotfi
    Place of arrest: Sabzevar
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  11. 11. Full name: Ali Amanabadi
    Place of arrest: Neyshabur
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  12. 12. Full name: Zahra Izadi Nia
    Place of arrest: Yasuj
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  13. 13. Full name: Hasti Ghorbani, 16-year-old minor
    Place of arrest: Mashhad
    Date of arrest: Unknown
    Current status: Detained

  14. 14. Full name: Alireza Yazdani
    Place of arrest: Tehran
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  15. 15. Full name: Mahan Mohammadi
    Place of arrest: Tehran
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  16. 16. Full name: Sajad Ravad
    Place of arrest: Behbahan
    Date of arrest: January 4, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  17. 17. Full name: Shahrokh Shojaei
    Place of arrest: Behbahan
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  18. 18. Full name: Abolfazl Tayebi
    Place of arrest: Behbahan
    Date of arrest: January 1, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  19. 19. Full name: Sina Dehdashti, 16-year-old minor
    Place of arrest: Behbahan
    Date of arrest: January 1, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  20. 20. Full name: Artin Estadayan, 16-year-old minor
    Place of arrest: Behbahan
    Date of arrest: January 1, 2026
    Current status: Released after submission of a salary slip

  21. 21. Full name: Saber Vafaian-Nejad, 15-year-old minor
    Place of arrest: Behbahan
    Date of arrest: January 1, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  22. 22. Full name: Maryam Zarei
    Place of arrest: Yazd
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  23. 23. Full name: Sara Nosrati, 17-year-old minor
    Place of arrest: Yazd
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  24. 24. Full name: Reyhaneh Zarei
    Place of arrest: Yazd
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  25. 25. Full name: Farzaneh Golestani
    Place of arrest: Yazd
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  26. 26. Full name: Ahmadreza Khosravi, minor
    Place of arrest: Shushtar
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  27. 27. Full name: Emad Ghorbani, minor
    Place of arrest: Shushtar
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  28. 28. Full name: Sajad Khorshidi
    Place of arrest: Ilam
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  29. 29. Full name: Abolfazl Saki
    Place of arrest: Ilam
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  30. 30. Full name: Alireza Momeni
    Place of arrest: Ilam
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  31. 31. Full name: Alireza Momeni, student
    Place of arrest: Ilam
    Date of arrest: January 4, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  32. 32. Full name: Faizeh Rashidi
    Place of arrest: Badreh
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  33. 33. Full name: Siroos Azarmehr
    Place of arrest: Isfahan
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  34. 34. Full name: Saman Shahamat
    Place of arrest: Isfahan
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  35. 35. Full name: Payam Aminzadeh
    Place of arrest: Isfahan
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  36. 36. Full name: Siroos Javidy
    Place of arrest: Isfahan
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  37. 37. Full name: Fatemeh Zarei
    Place of arrest: Mashhad
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  38. 38. Full name: Elaheh Khazaei
    Place of arrest: Shahriar
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  39. 39. Full name: Setayesh Khazaei
    Place of arrest: Shahriar
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  40. 40. Full name: Nazanin Khazaei
    Place of arrest: Shahriar
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  41. 41. Full name: Mehdi Hasanpour
    Place of arrest: Neqab
    Date of arrest: January 4, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  42. 42. Full name: Negar (Aram) Iranmanesh
    Place of arrest: Yasuj
    Date of arrest: January 4, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  43. 43. Full name: Pouya Naderi
    Place of arrest: Abdanan
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  44. 44. Full name: Abdollah Ahmadi
    Place of arrest: Abdanan
    Date of arrest: January 4, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  45. 45. Full name: Mehdi Sheikhi
    Place of arrest: Abdanan
    Date of arrest: January 4, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  46. 46. Full name: Amir Eisa Zadeh
    Place of arrest: Darreh Shahr
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  47. 47. Full name: Mohammad Bashir Hashemian
    Place of arrest: Darreh Shahr
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  48. 48. Full name: Mehdi Hashemian
    Place of arrest: Darreh Shahr
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  49. 49. Full name: Ahmad Hasanvand Amouzadeh
    Place of arrest: Darreh Shahr
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  50. 50. Full name: Bahador Amouzadeh
    Place of arrest: Darreh Shahr
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  51. 51. Full name: Ahmad Haqnazari
    Place of arrest: Sarableh
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  52. 52. Full name: Reza Bagheri Nejad
    Place of arrest: Sarableh
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  53. 53. Full name: Shahin Qasr Beigi
    Place of arrest: Sarableh
    Date of arrest: January 4, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  54. 54. Full name: Salal Sadeghi
    Place of arrest: Shabab
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  55. 55. Full name: Iraj Rostami Mehr
    Place of arrest: Shabab
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  56. 56. Full name: Samyar Motallebi, student
    Place of arrest: Tehran
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  57. 57. Full name: Ramin Pourasal, student
    Place of arrest: Tehran
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  58. 58. Full name: Ehsan Masoudi, student
    Place of arrest: Tehran
    Date of arrest: Recent days
    Current status: Detained

  59. 59. Full name: Meysam Behzadi
    Place of arrest: Kermanshah
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  60. 60. Full name: Ehsan Hayati
    Place of arrest: Kermanshah
    Date of arrest: January 1, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  61. 61. Full name: Mohammad Ziyadi
    Place of arrest: Kermanshah
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  62. 62. Full name: Rahim Mohammadvali
    Place of arrest: Hersin
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  63. 63. Full name: Ali Cheraghi
    Place of arrest: Hersin
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  64. 64. Full name: Milad Alibeygi
    Place of arrest: Hersin
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  65. 65. Full name: Saeed Darvishi
    Place of arrest: Eslamabad-e Gharb
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  66. 66. Full name: Yousef Salkhordeh
    Place of arrest: Gilan-e Gharb
    Date of arrest: January 3, 2026
    Current status: Detained

  67. 67. Full name: Delaram Kazemi
    Place of arrest: Gilan-e Gharb
    Date of arrest: January 2, 2026
    Current status: Released

Group Arrests or Arrests Without Confirmed Identities (Eighth Day)

  • • Arrest of several individuals in Yazd, detained for activity on social media

  • • Arrest of one individual in Marlik, Malard,  presented as a “leader of the protests”

  • • Arrest of one individual in Shiraz’s Maali Abad neighborhood, detained after being beaten by security forces

  • • Arrest of four citizens in Qazvin,  described as “instigators of the protests”

  • • Arrest of several protesters in Zanjan, labeled as “agents of unrest”

  • • Arrest of 71 individuals, including one woman, in Yazd over recent days

  • • Arrest of 30 individuals on the previous night in Jafarabad neighborhood, Kermanshah

  • • Arrest of 150 individuals in Isfahan and their transfer to the city’s prison

  • • Arrest of 24 individuals in Shiraz and their transfer to Adelabad Prison

  • • Arrest of three individuals in Shiraz and Tehran

  • • Arrest of one individual in Rezvanshahr

  • • Arrest of 30 individuals in Behbahan


International Reactions

The escalation of violence and repression in Iran has also sparked international concern. In a statement quoted from its spokesperson, the European Union’s External Action Service expressed concern over violence against Iranian protesters and called on Iran’s security forces to exercise restraint in dealing with participants in peaceful demonstrations. The statement described the protests as “reflecting the demands of many Iranians” and emphasized that developments across Iran are being closely monitored. It further stated: “We are concerned by reports of deaths and injuries and call on Iranian security forces to show maximum restraint in responding to peaceful protests. Authorities have acknowledged socio-economic challenges, and addressing these challenges must take place through inclusive dialogue, not violence.”

A diplomatic source at France’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, expressing regret over the killing of protesters, called for full transparency and for Iran to respect its international commitments.

Amnesty International Australia called for an immediate halt to violence, the release of political prisoners, an end to executions, and a stop to the use of lethal weapons against protesters.

The Association of Families of Flight PS752 Victims, in a statement published on Friday, January 3, declared solidarity with protesters in Iran and called for an immediate end to the violent suppression of protests, accountability regarding those killed, injured, and detained, and respect for the right to protest and freedom of expression.

Domestic (Governmental) Reactions

Today, the commander of Iran’s national police (FARAJA) announced that what he described as “targeted arrests of leaders” had begun over the past two nights. Ahmadreza Radan claimed that those arrested were accused of inciting citizens and receiving foreign currency in exchange for their actions.

Meanwhile, official media and channels affiliated with security institutions continue to describe protests in various cities as “riots,” accusing protesters of ties to foreign actors and opposition groups. This narrative, presented without clear evidence, seeks to deny the livelihood-based and protest-driven nature of citizens’ demands and attribute the protests to external interference.

Mohammad Ja’far Montazeri, head of Iran’s Supreme Court, said the recent protests were unrelated to the will of the people and dismissed threats by U.S. President Donald Trump regarding support for the Iranian people as ineffective. Alaeddin Boroujerdi, a member of parliament’s National Security Commission, warned the United States that any action would result in its regional interests being targeted. Qassem Ravanbakhsh, a member of parliament from Qom, described Trump’s support for protesters as foreign interference and rejected it. In contrast, Ahmad Naderi, a member of parliament’s presidium, assessed the protests as stemming from runaway inflation and economic mismanagement by the government. At the same time, the police commander of Yazd Province reported the identification and arrest of administrators of several social media pages linked to the protests.

The Iran Reform Front reacted to the recent protests, stating that the government’s approach of avoiding violence and listening to protesters’ voices is a positive—though insufficient—step toward rebuilding public trust. It emphasized that the protests in Iran have entirely domestic roots and can only be pursued through peaceful means.

Ali Rabiei, the president’s social affairs aide, said in response to the protests: “Iran today stands at one of the most complex junctures in its history, a moment shaped not only by external pressures, but by the accumulation of economic imbalances, erosion of social capital, and policy mistakes over past decades.”

Finally, the Workers’ House of Iran, in a statement reacting to the protests, declared that the people of Iran have the right to protest their livelihood and economic conditions, and that this right is legitimate, legal, and social. It added that workers across the country have repeatedly raised their demands in professional and peaceful ways.

Domestic Reactions (Civil Society, Trade Groups, and Public Figures)

The Kermanshah Bar Association, in a statement responding to the popular protests, described the purpose of governments and political, administrative, and military institutions as “serving the interests of the people” in areas such as the economy, security, healthcare, and education. It emphasized that despite nearly five decades since the revolution, the Islamic Republic has failed to achieve a large portion of these objectives. The statement said that Iran has, over these years, become a “poor and isolated” country, and that the “widespread poverty and misery of the people,” alongside the “expansion of corruption,” are clear signs of the inefficiency of the governing system. The Hersin Teachers’ Association also issued a statement supporting the protests, declaring that under current conditions, no option remains other than street protests.

Separately, the Hersin Teachers’ Association reiterated its support for the protests, stating that there is no alternative but to take to the streets.

Labor organizations, retirees’ groups, and social associations, in a joint reaction to the protests, said in a statement that runaway inflation has broken the backs of the majority of the population. Wages and salaries that fall below the poverty line and the cost-of-living basket, privatization, repression, imprisonment, executions, and war-driven policies have pushed people’s lives to the brink of collapse. Society has reached a boiling point, and nationwide protests are a direct reflection of this critical situation.

The Islam Abad-e Gharb Teachers’ Association, expressing support for the protests, stated that given the livelihood problems facing working and retired teachers and various segments of society under the current dire economic conditions, it fully supports the rightful protests of different social groups across the country and will stand alongside them.

A number of male and female athletes, including members of national teams and club teams, also voiced their support for the popular protests through public messages.

Conclusion

The ongoing protests, which began at Tehran’s bazaar, have entered their eighth day marked by geographical expansion, increased public participation, and an intensified presence of security forces. The combination of livelihood and political demands, rising arrests, and authorities’ attempts to simultaneously manage the crisis through economic and security measures highlight the state’s heightened sensitivity to the continuation of these protests.

HRANA continues to collect, verify, and complete information related to these protests and will publish follow-up reports should the demonstrations continue or expand.

Mahsa Zarei Arrested by Security Forces in Kermanshah

Posted on by . .
Freedom of Expression, News
Kermanshah, Mahsa Zarei

HRANA News Agency — Today, Friday, January 2, 2026, Mahsa Zarei, a citizen from Kermanshah, was arrested by security forces in the city and transferred to an unknown location.

Based on this report by Kolbar News, Ms. Zarei was arrested at her workplace by security forces without the presentation of a judicial warrant. Following her arrest, she was transferred to an undisclosed location.

As of the time of this report, no information is available regarding the reasons for her arrest, her place of detention, or the charges brought against her.

Mahsa Zarei, a citizen from Kermanshah, had previously been arrested in May of this year due to her activities.

Report on the Fourth Day of Protests: Expansion of Gatherings and Intensification of the Security Atmosphere

Posted on by . .
Freedom of Expression, Labor and Guilds, News
Aligudarz, Baghmalek, Bazaar, Dorud, Fasa, Genaveh, Hamedan, HRANA, Isfahan, Kermanshah, Kuhdasht

HRANA – Economic protests and strikes in Iran continued for a fourth consecutive day, marked by a heavy security presence in Tehran and protest gatherings by citizens in other cities, including Isfahan, Fasa, Kuhdasht, Hamedan, Aligudarz, Genaveh, Dorud, Baghmalek, and Kermanshah. Reports indicate the continued widespread deployment of law enforcement and security forces in urban areas, ongoing arrests of citizens, an intensified security atmosphere, gunfire, and violent confrontation in some locations.

Protests that began on the first day with gatherings and strikes by bazaar merchants in Tehran were reported yesterday, December 31, on their fourth day, accompanied by a security clampdown in some Tehran neighborhoods and protest gatherings in several provinces.

Background of the Protests

The ongoing protests have taken shape amid a deepening and multifaceted economic crisis in Iran, marked by an unprecedented surge in foreign exchange rates, the sharp devaluation of the national currency, persistent inflation, prolonged market stagnation, declining purchasing power, the growing inability of tradespeople to sustain economic activity, and widespread uncertainty over future livelihoods.

According to official data, the U.S. dollar has surpassed 140,000 tomans in recent days, alongside reports of massive capital flight from the stock market. A sharp decline in market indices and the movement of capital toward parallel markets such as currency and gold are cited as signs of growing distrust in economic stability. This situation has led to widespread shop closures, market strikes, and the formation of protest gatherings across the country.

Geography of the Protests

Based on collected information, videos published on the fourth day show the deployment of riot control forces and equipment and crowd-control measures on Valiasr Street, the intersection of Imam Khomeini Street in Tehran, and streets in the city of Qods.

In the provinces, protests continued to spread. Reports indicate gatherings in front of the Fasa County Governor’s Office on Jomhouri Street, at Naqsh-e Jahan Square in Isfahan, as well as in Kuhdasht, Nobahar Street in Kermanshah, Aligudarz, Dorud, Genaveh, Baghmalek, and Hamedan. A video published from Kuhdasht shows confrontations between protesters and law enforcement and security forces. Additionally, shopkeepers in Ahmadabad Square and Yakhchal Street in Isfahan refused to carry out their activities and went on strike.

Universities Join In and Student Protests

On the fourth day of protests, published videos showed the continuation of student protests at Isfahan University of Technology for a second consecutive day. The footage shows a group of students marching and chanting slogans on the university campus.

Methods of Protest and Slogans

The fourth day of protests featured a combination of labor strikes, gatherings, and street marches. Bazaar merchants played a central role in sustaining the protests by closing their shops and calling on other tradespeople to strike. According to verified videos, slogans such as “Death to the dictator,” “Honorable bazaar merchants, support, support,” “Woman, Life, Freedom,” and “Man, Homeland, Prosperity” were heard in various locations.

Actions by Law Enforcement and Details of Violence

Reports indicate that in several areas, law enforcement and security forces used tear gas to disperse protesters. In Fasa County, citizens’ protests escalated into violence following the intervention of law enforcement and security forces. Published images show officers firing toward protesters. The head of the Fasa judiciary stated that three law enforcement officers were injured.

Arrests and Security Pressure

During last night’s protests and yesterday’s demonstrations, at least 16 citizens were arrested. HRANA reported the arrests of Sultan Emamkhah, Amir Mehdi Razm, Abolfazl Jafsh, and Abolfazl Ashnoud in Behbahan County for issuing a call for citizens to participate in protests. Among them, Sultan Emamkhah has been released. Tasnim News Agency also quoted an informed source at the Ministry of Intelligence as saying that seven citizens had been arrested, claiming that “these individuals were affiliated with opposition groups and intended to turn the protests violent.”

Additionally, the head of the Fasa judiciary stated that during clashes between law enforcement and security forces and protesters in front of the county governor’s office, four protesting citizens were arrested. Some channels close to security institutions reported that one of those arrested was a 27-year-old woman.

Separately, a video circulating on social media shows the person filming reporting the arrest of a citizen by plainclothes security forces in Tehran’s bazaar and calling on others to intervene to prevent the arrest. No information is available regarding when the video was recorded.

Reactions of Officials and State Media

In response to the protests, Mehr News Agency described the gathering of citizens in Fasa County as a “riot” and claimed in a report that no military weapons were used in suppressing the protesters, declaring the situation in Fasa to be calm. The official Sabrin News channel also claimed that officers used launcher weapons with plastic pellet ammunition to disperse individuals near the governor’s office.

Meanwhile, the Governor of Tehran Province claimed that the police’s policy had been one of restraint and that citizens had not been arrested for protesting. Mohammad Sadegh Motamedian asserted that police actions were taken only in limited cases following road blockages and minor clashes, and that no precise assessment of the number of detainees had yet been compiled.

In Conclusion

Protests that began in Tehran’s bazaar, on their fourth day, have been marked by geographic expansion, increased citizen participation, and an intensified presence of security forces. The combination of livelihood and political demands, rising arrests, and officials’ efforts to simultaneously manage the crisis through economic and security measures underscore the authorities’ heightened sensitivity to the continuation of these protests.

HRANA continues to collect, verify, and complete information related to these protests and will publish follow-up reports should the gatherings continue or expand.

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Report on 27 Executions Across Multiple Prisons in Iran

Posted on by . .
Executions, News
Aligudarz, Arak prison, ardabil prison, Bandar Abbas prison, Borujerd Prison, Hamedan, Kermanshah, Khorramabad Prison, Nahavand, Qazvin prison, Qom, Sanandaj Prison, Semnan, Tabriz, Yasuj Prison

HRANA – In recent days, the unprecedented wave of executions in various prisons across Iran has continued. A recent report provides details of these executions:

Thursday, December 26:
Morad Karimi Goleh and Norouz (Norouzi) Khalafi were executed on charges of murder in Shushtar Prison.

Saturday, December 27:
HRANA reported the executions of the following individuals:

• Ahmad Reza Esfahani, on charges of murder, in Yasuj Prison;
• Vihan Shah Mohamm, on charges of murder, in Sanandaj Prison;
• Mostafa Mehrjou, on charges of murder, in Ardabil Prison;
• Milad Nejati, on charges of murder, in the Central Prison of Karaj;
• Khalil Nouri, on charges of murder, in Khorramabad Prison;
• Rahim Khodaparast, on charges of murder, in Nahavand Prison;
• Ahmad Ali Saffari, on charges of murder, in Aligudarz Prison;
• Nariman Souri, on drug-related charges, in Kermanshah Prison;
• Abolfazl Enhesari, on drug-related charges, in Hamedan Prison.

Additionally, Iran Human Rights Organization reported the execution of two prisoners, Hesam Norouzi, 28 years old, from Khalkhal, and Mohammad Hassan Sharafi, from Ardabil, on charges of murder in Ardabil Prison.

Sunday, December 28:

• Jafar Najafi, on drug-related charges, in Arak Prison;
• Mousa Rahimi Rad, on drug-related charges, in Semnan Prison;
• Jamshid Akbari, on charges of murder, in Qom Prison;
• Bismillah Tajik, an Afghan national, on charges of murder, in Bandar Abbas Prison;
• Ali Safar Sepahvand, on charges of murder, in Borujerd Prison;
• Aziz Ali Kolkhani, on drug-related charges, in Qazvin Prison;
• Two prisoners executed on charges of murder in Tabriz Prison, one of whom has been identified by HRANA as Moein Hassan-Zadeh.

Furthermore, according to Iran Human Rights Organization, on Monday, December 22, in addition to the execution of Nariman Mohammadi, who had previously been sentenced to death on charges of murder, the death sentences of two other prisoners were carried out in Dastgerd Prison in Isfahan. They were identified as Eskandar Bakhshoudeh, 32, from Tehran, and Taher Bastani. Both had been sentenced to death on charges of murder.

Also, on Wednesday, December 24, according to HRANA, three prisoners named Mehdi Rajabali-Zadeh, Mostafa Keyfari, and Sohrab Majidi were executed on charges of murder in Lakan Prison in Rasht.

At Least 17 Prisoners Executed in Iranian Prisons Over Two Days

Posted on by . .
Executions, News
Aligudarz, Arak, Ardabil, Bandar-Abbas, Borujerd, Dezful, Hamedan, Karaj, Kermanshah, Khorramabad, Nahavand, Qazvin, Qom, Semnan, Tabriz, Yasuj

HRANA – Over the past two days, HRANA has reported the execution of 17 prisoners in various prisons across Iran. This report provides details of these executions:

Saturday, December 20:

On this day, HRANA reported the executions of the following individuals:

• Yashar Tehrani Moghadam, on a charge of murder, at Karaj Central Prison
• Kian Papi, on a charge of murder, at Aligudarz Prison
• Behzad Hosseini Rad, on a charge of murder, at Kermanshah Prison
• Yarhossein Hassanvand, on a charge of murder, at Khorramabad Prison
• Mohammad Javad Kalani, on a charge of murder, at Nahavand Prison
• Hessam Nouzari, on a charge of murder, at Ardabil Prison
• Moslem Salimi, on drug-related charges, at Hamedan Prison
• One prisoner of unknown identity, on a charge of murder, at Dezful Prison

Sunday, December 21:

• Fariborz Ghasemi, on a charge of murder, at Yasuj Prison
• Reza Dastar, on drug-related charges, at Bandar Abbas Prison
• Kazem Sourian, on a charge of murder, at Qom Prison
•Vahid Pazouki, on drug-related charges, at Semnan Prison
• Ali Mohammad Koushki, on a charge of murder, at Borujerd Prison
• Amir Mohammad Jadidi, on a charge of murder, at Qazvin Prison
• Fardin Khani, on a charge of murder, at Arak Prison

The death sentences of two other prisoners were also carried out on murder charges at Tabriz Prison. The identity of one of them has been confirmed by HRANA as Ebrahim Mashayekhi.

As of the time of this report, the executions of these prisoners have not been officially announced by prison authorities or relevant institutions.

From the beginning of this year until the end of November, 2025, the Iranian regime has executed 1,594 people, marking an unprecedented increase compared to previous years.

29 Prisoners Executed in Multiple Prisons Across Iran

Posted on by . .
Executions, News
Aligudarz, Ardabil, Citizen executed, Dezful, Esfarayen, Execution, Gonabad, Hamedan, Kermanshah, Khorramabad, Nahavand, Nowshahr, Qazvin, Qom, Quchan, Sanandaj, Tabriz, Yasuj

HRANA – In recent days, the death sentences of dozens of other prisoners have been carried out in various prisons across Iran on charges of murder and drug-related offenses. This report details these executions:

Monday, December 8:

• Esfandiar Razaqi, on a charge of murder, in Esfarayen Prison
• Sattar Zahedifar, on drug-related charges, in Gonabad Prison

The Iran Human Rights Organization also reported the execution of four prisoners on drug-related charges in Dastgerd Prison in Isfahan. In addition to the execution of Mohammadbaqer Souri, which HRANA had previously reported, three other prisoners—identified as Shahram Mirzadeh, Fardin Rezaei (37 years old), and Habib Faridi (approximately 30 years old)—were hanged in this prison.

Tuesday, December 9:

• Mojtaba Dabir, on a charge of murder, in Nowshahr Prison, Mazandaran Province
• Majid Nazaran, on a charge of murder, in Quchan Prison, Razavi Khorasan Province
• Diako Farouqi, on a charge of murder, in Sanandaj Prison, Kurdistan Province

Saturday, December 13:

• Gholam Saljouqi, on drug-related charges, in Hamedan Prison, Hamedan Province
• Farshid Sagvand, on a charge of murder, in Aligudarz Prison, Lorestan Province
• Kaka Morad Jafari, on a charge of murder, in Khorramabad Prison, Lorestan Province
• Two prisoners on charges of murder in Kermanshah Prison; HRANA has confirmed the identity of one of them as Aziz Ali Moradi
• Hassan Torki, on a charge of murder, in Yasuj Prison
• Golmohammadi (first name unknown), on a charge of murder, in Nahavand Prison
• Hamzeh Sarlak, on a charge of murder, in Dezful Prison, Khuzestan Province

Sunday, December 14:

• Sadegh Abdi, on a charge of murder, in Qazvin Prison
• Abolfazl Dana, on a charge of murder, in Ardabil Prison
• Ali Eitivand, Kiumars Bahrami, Ehsan Yari, and Mohammad Karimi, on drug-related charges, in the Central Prison of Karaj, Alborz Province
• Sultan Morad Aslanpour, on drug-related charges, in Tabriz Prison
• Yaser Saki Zadeh, on drug-related charges, in Qom Prison
• Mohammad Amin Bakhtiari, on drug-related charges, in Semnan Prison
• Mohammad Dinari, on drug-related charges, in Arak Prison, Markazi Province
• Farhad Abdouli, on a charge of murder, in Dezful Prison

Additionally, a prisoner with an unknown identity was executed on a charge of murder in Borujerd Prison

As of the time of this report, the executions of these prisoners have not been officially announced by prison authorities or the relevant institutions.

Report on the Execution of 36 Prisoners in Various Prisons Across Iran

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Executions, News
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HRANA – In recent days, a broad wave of executions has continued across Iran, with dozens of prisoners, mostly charged with murder or drug-related offenses, hanged in various prisons throughout the country.

November 16:
According to Iran Human Rights, two prisoners, Sajjad Habibi from Fardis, Karaj, and Mohammadreza Besharat from Tehran, were executed in Qazvin Prison. According to the report, Sajjad Habibi had been arrested about four years ago on charges of intentional murder following a street altercation and was sentenced to death by the Criminal Court. Mohammadreza Besharat, 27, had also been arrested about six years ago on charges of intentional murder and sentenced to death.

Monday, November 17:
According to HRANA, a prisoner of Afghan nationality was hanged in Ferdows Prison on drug-related charges.

Tuesday, November 18:
On this day, HRANA reported that the death sentence of Heydar Tahmasebi, convicted of murder, was carried out in Mahshahr Prison.

Wednesday, November 19:
HRANA reported the executions of Shahrokh Sattari, convicted of murder, in Ardabil Prison, and Mohammadkarim Bastami, convicted on drug-related charges, in Quchan Prison.
Iran Human Rights also reported the execution of Kianoush Shadman, 29, in Lakan Prison of Rasht; Reza Nosrati, 25, and Mansour Deirin, 36, convicted of murder, in Adelabad Prison of Shiraz; and Hamidreza Pirhadi, 37, convicted of murder, in Borujerd Prison.

Thursday, November 20:
HRANA reported the execution of Mahan Sheikhi, convicted of murder, in Saveh Prison.
According to Iran Human Rights, Ne’mat Majidzadeh and Mehran Darabian, 27, were executed in Semnan Prison on charges of murder and rape, respectively; Mobin Ramazani from Yazd and Hassan Shokat, 43, were executed in Yazd Prison on drug-related charges; and Mozaffar Abdolvand, 30, was executed on murder charges in Dorud Prison.

Saturday, November 22:
HRANA reported the execution of Mohammad Tajik, an Afghan national, convicted of murder, in Taybad Prison.
HRANA also reported that on the same day, Sasan Misaghi (murder) in Yasuj Prison, Jassem Aghaei (murder) in Karaj Central Penitentiary, Rastin Baharvand (murder) in Khorramabad Prison, Peyman Alizadeh (drug-related offenses) in Bandar Abbas Prison, and Yaser Abdoli and Yaroli Haseli (drug-related offenses) in Dizelabad Prison in Kermanshah were executed.
HRANA further reported the execution of two additional prisoners on drug-related charges in Hamedan Prison. Details, including confirmation of the prisoners’ identities, are still under investigation by HRANA.
On the same day, Sari Prison witnessed the execution of two prisoners convicted of murder. Iran Human Rights confirmed the identity of one of them as Hooshang Hashemzadeh, 34, and HRANA confirmed the second as Amir Moradi.

Sunday, November 23:
HRANA reported the following executions:

• Ayoub Zeidi, convicted of murder, in Tabriz Prison
• Mousa Golpayegani, drug-related charges, in Semnan Prison
• Mohammad Hossein Akbari, murder, in Dezful Prison
• Amir Nosrat Piriyan, drug-related charges, in Bam Prison
• Mahmoud Ali Soltanabadi and (first name unknown) Maleki, murder, in Qom Prison
• Three prisoners on drug-related charges in Arak Prison, HRANA has confirmed the identity of one, Mirza Janalizadeh.

At the time of this report, the executions had not been announced by prison officials or the relevant authorities.

HRANA’s Report on the Execution of 31 Prisoners in Recent Days

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HRANA – In recent days, authorities in several prisons across Iran have carried out the execution of dozens of inmates on drug-related and murder charges. The pace of executions this year has been unprecedented compared to previous years.

HRANA has documented the following executions in recent days:

Tuesday, November 11

• Reza Geraei, on drug-related charges, in Behbahan Prison

• Yaqub Dachi, 28, on murder charges, in Ilam Prison

Wednesday, November 12

• Abbas Beigi, on murder charges, in Yasuj Prison

• Saber Fallah, 33, on murder charges stemming from a street altercation, in Qom Prison

Thursday, November 13

• Qomri Abbaszadeh, 29, and Iraj Aghaei, 30, on murder and drug-related charges respectively, in Sari Prison

Saturday, November 15

• Nour Mohammad Rahmati, on drug-related charges, in Aligudarz Prison

• Yar Morad Hassanvand, on murder charges, in Khorramabad Prison

• Two prisoners executed in Dizelabad Prison in Kermanshah on murder charges; HRANA has confirmed the identity of one of them as Kamyar Fathi

•Jaber Saki and Jahan Rasouli, on murder and drug-related charges respectively, in Dezful Prison

Sunday, November 16

• Seyed Ali Hashemi of Karaj, on drug-related charges, in Salmas Prison

• (First name unknown) Yeganeh, on drug-related charges, in Bam Prison

• Habib Ezzati, on murder charges, in Sanandaj Prison

• Mohammad Amin Safari, on murder charges, in Bukan Prison

• Yasin Esfandiari, on drug-related charges, in Semnan Prison

• An unidentified prisoner, on murder charges, in Nahavand Prison

• Shokat Veisi (female), on drug-related charges, in Damghan Prison

• Amin Shokarkhodaei, on murder charges, in Arak Prison

• Mosib Khalavand, on drug-related charges, in Bandar Abbas Prison

Monday, November 17

• Reza Kamayi, on murder charges, in Sepidar Prison of Ahvaz

• Alireza Keshavarz, on murder charges, in Sabzevar Prison

• Amir Farkhnezhad, on drug-related charges, in Zanjan Prison

• Behzad Hasani, on murder charges, in Gorgan Prison

• Two prisoners previously convicted on drug-related charges in Taybad Prison; HRANA has verified the identity of one of them as Javad Sattari

• Four prisoners were executed in Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad on drug-related charges. HRANA has confirmed the identities of two of them as Shamseddin (surname unknown), an Afghan national, and Alimardan Barani.

As of the time of this report, prison authorities and responsible institutions have not publicly announced these executions.

From the beginning of this year until the end of October, the Iranian regime has executed 1,286 people, marking an unprecedented increase compared to previous years.